57 research outputs found

    Kommunikation in der Automation : Beiträge des Jahreskolloquiums KommA 2022

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    Enabling Artificial Intelligence Analytics on The Edge

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    This thesis introduces a novel distributed model for handling in real-time, edge-based video analytics. The novelty of the model relies on decoupling and distributing the services into several decomposed functions, creating virtual function chains (V F C model). The model considers both computational and communication constraints. Theoretical, simulation and experimental results have shown that the V F C model can enable the support of heavy-load services to an edge environment while improving the footprint of the service compared to state-of-the art frameworks. In detail, results on the V F C model have shown that it can reduce the total edge cost, compared with a monolithic and a simple frame distribution models. For experimenting on a real-case scenario, a testbed edge environment has been developed, where the aforementioned models, as well as a general distribution framework (Apache Spark ©), have been deployed. A cloud service has also been considered. Experiments have shown that V F C can outperform all alternative approaches, by reducing operational cost and improving the QoS. Finally, a migration model, a caching model and a QoS monitoring service based on Long-Term-Short-Term models are introduced

    Kommunikation in der Automation : Beiträge des Jahreskolloquiums KommA 2022

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    Modelling and Co-simulation of Multi-Energy Systems: Distributed Software Methods and Platforms

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    L'abstract è presente nell'allegato / the abstract is in the attachmen

    Wireless Sensor Networks

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    The aim of this book is to present few important issues of WSNs, from the application, design and technology points of view. The book highlights power efficient design issues related to wireless sensor networks, the existing WSN applications, and discusses the research efforts being undertaken in this field which put the reader in good pace to be able to understand more advanced research and make a contribution in this field for themselves. It is believed that this book serves as a comprehensive reference for graduate and undergraduate senior students who seek to learn latest development in wireless sensor networks

    Embedded System Design

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    A unique feature of this open access textbook is to provide a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental knowledge in embedded systems, with applications in cyber-physical systems and the Internet of things. It starts with an introduction to the field and a survey of specification models and languages for embedded and cyber-physical systems. It provides a brief overview of hardware devices used for such systems and presents the essentials of system software for embedded systems, including real-time operating systems. The author also discusses evaluation and validation techniques for embedded systems and provides an overview of techniques for mapping applications to execution platforms, including multi-core platforms. Embedded systems have to operate under tight constraints and, hence, the book also contains a selected set of optimization techniques, including software optimization techniques. The book closes with a brief survey on testing. This fourth edition has been updated and revised to reflect new trends and technologies, such as the importance of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and the Internet of things (IoT), the evolution of single-core processors to multi-core processors, and the increased importance of energy efficiency and thermal issues

    Smart Energy Management for Smart Grids

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    This book is a contribution from the authors, to share solutions for a better and sustainable power grid. Renewable energy, smart grid security and smart energy management are the main topics discussed in this book

    An approach to system of systems resiliency using architecture and agent-based behavioral modeling

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    ”In today’s world it is no longer a question of whether a system will be compromised but when the system will be compromised. Consider the recent compromise of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) and Hillary Clinton emails as well as the multiple Yahoo breaches and the break into the Target customer database. The list of exploited vulnerabilities and successful cyber-attacks goes on and on. Because of the amount and frequency of the cyber-attacks, resiliency has taken on a whole new meaning. There is a new perspective within defense to consider resiliency in terms of Mission Success. This research develops a new approach of assessing resiliency from the Mission Engineering perspective. Mission Engineering is a new field of systems engineering where the Mission is the system of interest. The Mission requires a SoS with the goal of Mission Success. To the literature, this research contributes an approach to evaluate SoS resiliency based on Mission Success. An agent-based model (ABM) called the SoS architecture resiliency model (SARM) was developed and is a second contribution to the literature. The SARM includes a fuzzy architecture assessor (FAA) as well as SoS behavior represented using fuzzy decision analysis (FDA). The SARM uses DoD architecture framework (DoDAF) views and includes threats. Results show that resiliency can be measured using SARM given the systems, capabilities, and interfaces. Tests with a generic SoS and with a specific SoS provide a proof of concept for the method. To summarize, this research contributes to the literature a method and an executable model for evaluating architecture resiliency as well as the FAA and the FDA”--Abstract, page iii
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