7 research outputs found
Speed-Oblivious Online Scheduling: Knowing (Precise) Speeds is not Necessary
We consider online scheduling on unrelated (heterogeneous) machines in a
speed-oblivious setting, where an algorithm is unaware of the exact
job-dependent processing speeds. We show strong impossibility results for
clairvoyant and non-clairvoyant algorithms and overcome them in models inspired
by practical settings: (i) we provide competitive learning-augmented
algorithms, assuming that (possibly erroneous) predictions on the speeds are
given, and (ii) we provide competitive algorithms for the speed-ordered model,
where a single global order of machines according to their unknown
job-dependent speeds is known. We prove strong theoretical guarantees and
evaluate our findings on a representative heterogeneous multi-core processor.
These seem to be the first empirical results for scheduling algorithms with
predictions that are evaluated in a non-synthetic hardware environment.Comment: To appear at ICML 202
Decomposition algorithms for submodular optimization with applications to parallel machine scheduling with controllable processing times
In this paper we present a decomposition algorithm for maximizing a linear function over a submodular polyhedron intersected with a box. Apart from this contribution to submodular optimization, our results extend the toolkit available in deterministic machine scheduling with controllable processing times. We demonstrate how this method can be applied to developing fast algorithms for minimizing total compression cost for preemptive schedules on parallel machines with respect to given release dates and a common deadline. Obtained scheduling algorithms are faster and easier to justify than those previously known in the scheduling literature
Satisfying flexible due dates in fuzzy job shop by means of hybrid evolutionary algorithms
This paper tackles the job shop scheduling problem with fuzzy sets modelling uncertain durations and flexible due dates. The objective is to achieve high-service level by maximising due-date satisfaction, considering two different overall satisfaction measures as objective functions. We show how these functions model different attitudes in the framework of fuzzy multicriteria decision making and we define a measure of solution robustness based on an existing a-posteriori semantics of fuzzy schedules to further assess the quality of the obtained solutions. As solving method, we improve a memetic algorithm from the literature by incorporating a new heuristic mechanism to guide the search through plateaus of the fitness landscape. We assess the performance of the resulting algorithm with an extensive experimental study, including a parametric analysis, and a study of the algorithm’s components and synergy between them. We provide results on a set of existing and new benchmark instances for fuzzy job shop with flexible due dates that show the competitiveness of our method.This research has been supported by the Spanish Government under research grant TIN2016-79190-R
Mathematical Methods and Operation Research in Logistics, Project Planning, and Scheduling
In the last decade, the Industrial Revolution 4.0 brought flexible supply chains and flexible design projects to the forefront. Nevertheless, the recent pandemic, the accompanying economic problems, and the resulting supply problems have further increased the role of logistics and supply chains. Therefore, planning and scheduling procedures that can respond flexibly to changed circumstances have become more valuable both in logistics and projects. There are already several competing criteria of project and logistic process planning and scheduling that need to be reconciled. At the same time, the COVID-19 pandemic has shown that even more emphasis needs to be placed on taking potential risks into account. Flexibility and resilience are emphasized in all decision-making processes, including the scheduling of logistic processes, activities, and projects
Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization 2020
This book was established after the 8th International Workshop on Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization (NEO), representing a collection of papers on the intersection of the two research areas covered at this workshop: numerical optimization and evolutionary search techniques. While focusing on the design of fast and reliable methods lying across these two paradigms, the resulting techniques are strongly applicable to a broad class of real-world problems, such as pattern recognition, routing, energy, lines of production, prediction, and modeling, among others. This volume is intended to serve as a useful reference for mathematicians, engineers, and computer scientists to explore current issues and solutions emerging from these mathematical and computational methods and their applications
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Metaheuristic approach for solving scheduling and financial derivative problems
This thesis was submitted for the award of Doctor of Philosophy and was awarded by Brunel University LondonThe objective of this thesis is to implement metaheuristic approaches to solve di erent
types of combinatorial problems. The thesis is focused on neighborhood heuristic optimisation
techniques such as Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS) and Ant Colony Optimisation
(ACO) algorithms. The thesis will focus on two diverse combinatorial problems.
A job shop scheduling problem, and a nancial derivative matching problem. The rst
is a NP-hard 2-stage assembly problem, where we will be focussing on the rst stage. It
consists of sequencing a set of jobs having multiple components to be processed. Each job
has to be worked on independently on a speci c machine. We consider these jobs to form
a vector of tasks. Our objective is to schedule jobs on the particular machines in order
to minimise the completion time before the second stage starts. In this thesis, we have
constructed a new hybrid metaheuristic approach to solve this unique job shop scheduling
problem.
The second problem has arisen in the nancial sector, where the nancial regulators collects
transaction data across regulated assets classes. Our focus is to identify any unhedged
derivative, Contract for Di erence (CFD), with its corresponding underlying asset that
has been reported to the corresponding component authorities. The underlying asset
and CFD transaction contain di erent variables, like volume and price. Therefore, we are
looking for a combination of underlying asset variables that may hedge the equivalent CFD
variables. Our aim is to identify unhedged or unmatched CFD's with their corresponding
underlying asset. This problem closely relates to the goal programming problem with
variable parameters. We have developed two new local search methods and embedded the
newly constructed local search methods with basic VNS, to attain a new modi ed variant
of the VNS algorithm. We then used these newly constructed VNS variants to solve this
nancial matching problem.
In tackling the Vector Job Scheduling problem, we developed a new hybrid optimisation
heuristic algorithm by combining VNS and ACO. We then compared the results of this hybrid algorithm with VNS and ACO on their own. We found that the hybrid algorithm
performance is better than the other two independent heuristic algorithms. In tackling
the nancial derivative problem, our objective is to match the CFD trades with their
corresponding underlying equity trades. Our goal is to identify the mismatched CFD
trades while optimising the search process. We have developed two new local search
techniques and we have implemented a VNS algorithm with the newly developed local
search techniques to attain better solutions