16,011 research outputs found
Cohesion, commonality and creativity: youth work across borders
No abstract available
Implementation Science and Fidelity Measurement: A Test of the 3-5-7 Modelâą
Children and youths engaged with the child welfare system can experience grief and loss as a result of trauma, broken relationships, and inadequate attachments. Interventionists are often challenged to implement effective strategies that help youths to reestablish trusting relationships and to promote overall psychological well-being. A 5-year federal demonstration project funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Childrenâs Bureau, guided by an implementation science model, sought to increase well-being in youths age 12â21 who were involved in the child welfare system. The 3-5-7 Modelâą, a strengths-based approach that empowers children, youths, and families to engage in grieving and integrating significant relationships, was studied. A fidelity system was created in order to test the model. Important lessons about implementation science guided the work of the demonstration project. Although definitive conclusions could not be reached, several indicators of psychological well-being were found to be associated with high levels of fidelity to the 3-5-7 ModelTM. Suggestions for future research are offered
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Next steps â Building on and using research in training and practice
The final chapter provides a summary as well as space for reflection on the research journey; readers are encouraged to revisit their assumptions about research and why it is important for counsellors and psychotherapists to be engaged with research (Chapter 1).
Readers are also be encouraged to reflect on their commitment to staying informed about research findings and to think pragmatically about how to ensure that they do. In doing so, the chapter addresses the issue of how research awareness and activity can contribute to both career development and the development of practitioner competencies. The chapter ends with a challenge to readers to continue to engage in their own research (as creators as well as consumers) and provides some practical guidance and recommendations on how to integrate research into training and professional life
Strengths Building, Resilience, and the Bible: A Story-Based Curriculum for Adolescents Around the World
Abstract
Depression is the leading cause of illness and disability in adolescents worldwide. Resilience training, founded on principles of positive psychology, is correlated with lower depression and substance misuse in U.S. adolescents and military personnel. However, resilience training has focused primarily on secular interventions using western material. Religion is strongly correlated with lower depression and also with well-being in developing countries. Ninety percent of adolescents live in developing countries, and at least two-thirds are oral learners who prefer learning through stories and drama. This paper proposes a Bible story based curriculum that trains students in problem solving skills, character strengths, and both spiritual and secular research-tested principles for resilience and well-being. The Bible is available by audio recording in 751 languages and offers a broad base of archetypal stories for teaching resilience. The program is easily reproducible, culturally adaptable, respectful of all religions, and specifically crafted for oral learners. Through audio recordings to maintain fidelity, train the trainer programs for dissemination and support of national and community leaders, the proposed curriculum for Global Resilience Oral Workshops (GROW) has potential to lower depression and lift well-being in adolescents around the world.
An updated curriculum and positive research findings from a pilot study conducted in Zambia may be found at www.growglobalresilience.com
See four minute training video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=84QQcBfKMq
WE C.A.R.E 2: a parent-child community yoga program that promotes the health and well-being of caregivers and their children autism spectrum disorder
The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased two percent from 2012â2014 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2018) and the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has considered ASD to be a major health concern. The demands of caring for a child with developmental disabilities, including ASD can be overwhelming and the caregivers are experiencing heightened levels of stress in comparison to rearing typically developing children (Argumedes, Lanovaz, & LarivĂ©e, 2017; Lindo, Kliemann, Combes, & Frank, 2017). There is a need for more family support to implement more effective coping strategies to deal with the maladaptive functioning of the child with ASD (Hall, & Graff, 2011).
The WE C.A.R.E. 2 Program is a nine-week evidence-based community pilot program that will provide an inclusive opportunity with additional family support and effective coping strategies e.g., breathing techniques, yoga postures and positive coping cognitions (e.g., positive self-talk and reappraisals) to decrease the stress levels of caregivers and promote healthy behaviors and healthy child development with the support and training from trained facilitators and a network of caregivers. This individualized plan will tailor to the needs of each dyad to create the necessary mechanisms of change (behavior, cognition, physiological, and sensory modulation) among the children and adults in the yoga group. The professional collaboration of different disciplines (occupational therapy, yoga therapist and teacher) will provide the appropriate modifications to the environment and provide the necessary input for the âjust rightâ experience for a positive outcome
Suicide Trends and Prevention in Nevada
Suicide has been around for as long as human society and it continues to challenge our collective wisdom. Consider this data provided by the National Institute of Medicine: Each year about one million people commit suicide worldwide. Every year some 30,000 Americans end their lives by suicide, and approximately 650,000 people receive emergency treatment after attempting suicide. Every 41 seconds someone in the U.S. attempts suicide; every 16.7 minutes, someone completes suicide; and every day over 85 people die by suicide. Suicide is the eighth leading cause of death in the U.S. and the third leading cause of death among American youths. Over the last 100 years, suicide in the U.S. has out-numbered homicide by at least 3 to 2. Almost 4 times as many Americans died by suicide during the Vietnam War era as died in the course of military action
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