3,587 research outputs found

    LOCAL SPECTRAL COMPONENT DECOMPOSITION FOR WAVELET TRANSFORM ANALYSIS IN MULTI-CHANNEL IMAGE DENOISING

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    Our point is to join upheaval on multi-channel pictures by abuse the prompt relationship in the creepy field of a nearby area. To fundamental addition a straight segment more than the powerful bits of a M-channel plot, which we depict the strange line, and a brief timeframe later, utilizing the line, we ruin the picture into three portions: a particular M-channel picture and two dull scale pictures. By amazing part of the disintegrating, the bang is chosen the two pictures, and right now calculation necessities to denoise basically the two grayscale pictures, paying little cerebrum to the measure of the channels. There are different assessments for the confirmation of the boundaries, at any rate standard relationship better execution and improving picture quality. Since the wavelet change has remarkable execution, subsequently, it has been broadly applied as a sort of sign and picture preparing contraptions. Right now change is utilized in the picture de-noising and we suggest a standard relationship calculation which gives refreshed execution and Experimental outcomes show the authority of the new assessment

    Image Decomposition and Separation Using Sparse Representations: An Overview

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    This paper gives essential insights into the use of sparsity and morphological diversity in image decomposition and source separation by reviewing our recent work in this field. The idea to morphologically decompose a signal into its building blocks is an important problem in signal processing and has far-reaching applications in science and technology. Starck , proposed a novel decomposition method—morphological component analysis (MCA)—based on sparse representation of signals. MCA assumes that each (monochannel) signal is the linear mixture of several layers, the so-called morphological components, that are morphologically distinct, e.g., sines and bumps. The success of this method relies on two tenets: sparsity and morphological diversity. That is, each morphological component is sparsely represented in a specific transform domain, and the latter is highly inefficient in representing the other content in the mixture. Once such transforms are identified, MCA is an iterative thresholding algorithm that is capable of decoupling the signal content. Sparsity and morphological diversity have also been used as a novel and effective source of diversity for blind source separation (BSS), hence extending the MCA to multichannel data. Building on these ingredients, we will provide an overview the generalized MCA introduced by the authors in and as a fast and efficient BSS method. We will illustrate the application of these algorithms on several real examples. We conclude our tour by briefly describing our software toolboxes made available for download on the Internet for sparse signal and image decomposition and separation

    A Non-Local Structure Tensor Based Approach for Multicomponent Image Recovery Problems

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    Non-Local Total Variation (NLTV) has emerged as a useful tool in variational methods for image recovery problems. In this paper, we extend the NLTV-based regularization to multicomponent images by taking advantage of the Structure Tensor (ST) resulting from the gradient of a multicomponent image. The proposed approach allows us to penalize the non-local variations, jointly for the different components, through various 1,p\ell_{1,p} matrix norms with p1p \ge 1. To facilitate the choice of the hyper-parameters, we adopt a constrained convex optimization approach in which we minimize the data fidelity term subject to a constraint involving the ST-NLTV regularization. The resulting convex optimization problem is solved with a novel epigraphical projection method. This formulation can be efficiently implemented thanks to the flexibility offered by recent primal-dual proximal algorithms. Experiments are carried out for multispectral and hyperspectral images. The results demonstrate the interest of introducing a non-local structure tensor regularization and show that the proposed approach leads to significant improvements in terms of convergence speed over current state-of-the-art methods

    スペクトルの線形性を考慮したハイパースペクトラル画像のノイズ除去とアンミキシングに関する研究

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    This study aims to generalize color line to M-dimensional spectral line feature (M>3) and introduce methods for denoising and unmixing of hyperspectral images based on the spectral linearity.For denoising, we propose a local spectral component decomposition method based on the spectral line. We first calculate the spectral line of an M-channel image, then using the line, we decompose the image into three components: a single M-channel image and two gray-scale images. By virtue of the decomposition, the noise is concentrated on the two images, thus the algorithm needs to denoise only two grayscale images, regardless of the number of channels. For unmixing, we propose an algorithm that exploits the low-rank local abundance by applying the unclear norm to the abundance matrix for local regions of spatial and abundance domains. In optimization problem, the local abundance regularizer is collaborated with the L2, 1 norm and the total variation.北九州市立大
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