2,446 research outputs found
A new class of three-weight linear codes from weakly regular plateaued functions
Linear codes with few weights have many applications in secret sharing
schemes, authentication codes, communication and strongly regular graphs. In
this paper, we consider linear codes with three weights in arbitrary
characteristic. To do this, we generalize the recent contribution of Mesnager
given in [Cryptography and Communications 9(1), 71-84, 2017]. We first present
a new class of binary linear codes with three weights from plateaued Boolean
functions and their weight distributions. We next introduce the notion of
(weakly) regular plateaued functions in odd characteristic and give
concrete examples of these functions. Moreover, we construct a new class of
three-weight linear -ary codes from weakly regular plateaued functions and
determine their weight distributions. We finally analyse the constructed linear
codes for secret sharing schemes.Comment: The Extended Abstract of this work was submitted to WCC-2017 (the
Tenth International Workshop on Coding and Cryptography
Binary linear codes with few weights from two-to-one functions
In this paper, we apply two-to-one functions over in two
generic constructions of binary linear codes. We consider two-to-one functions
in two forms: (1) generalized quadratic functions; and (2)
with and . Based on the study of the Walsh transforms of those functions
or their related-ones, we present many classes of linear codes with few nonzero
weights, including one weight, three weights, four weights and five weights.
The weight distributions of the proposed codes with one weight and with three
weights are determined. In addition, we discuss the minimum distance of the
dual of the constructed codes and show that some of them achieve the sphere
packing bound. { Moreover, several examples show that some of our codes are
optimal and some have the best known parameters.
Decoding and constructions of codes in rank and Hamming metric
As coding theory plays an important role in data transmission, decoding algorithms for new families of error correction codes are of great interest. This dissertation is dedicated to the decoding algorithms for new families of maximum rank distance (MRD) codes including additive generalized twisted Gabidulin (AGTG) codes and Trombetti-Zhou (TZ) codes, decoding algorithm for Gabidulin codes beyond half the minimum distance and also encoding and decoding algorithms for some new optimal rank metric codes with restrictions.
We propose an interpolation-based decoding algorithm to decode AGTG codes where the decoding problem is reduced to the problem of solving a projective polynomial equation of the form q(x) = xqu+1 +bx+a = 0 for a,b ∈ Fqm. We investigate the zeros of q(x) when gcd(u,m)=1 and proposed a deterministic algorithm to solve a linearized polynomial equation which has a close connection to the zeros of q(x).
An efficient polynomial-time decoding algorithm is proposed for TZ codes. The interpolation-based decoding approach transforms the decoding problem of TZ codes to the problem of solving a quadratic polynomial equation. Two new communication models are defined and using our models we manage to decode Gabidulin codes beyond half the minimum distance by one unit. Our models also allow us to improve the complexity for decoding GTG and AGTG codes.
Besides working on MRD codes, we also work on restricted optimal rank metric codes including symmetric, alternating and Hermitian rank metric codes. Both encoding and decoding algorithms for these optimal families are proposed. In all the decoding algorithms presented in this thesis, the properties of Dickson matrix and the BM algorithm play crucial roles.
We also touch two problems in Hamming metric. For the first problem, some cryptographic properties of Welch permutation polynomial are investigated and we use these properties to determine the weight distribution of a binary linear codes with few weights. For the second one, we introduce two new subfamilies for maximum weight spectrum codes with respect to their weight distribution and then we investigate their properties.Doktorgradsavhandlin
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