500 research outputs found

    A positive radial product formula for the Dunkl kernel

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    It is an open conjecture that generalized Bessel functions associated with root systems have a positive product formula for non-negative multiplicity parameters of the associated Dunkl operators. In this paper, a partial result towards this conjecture is proven, namely a positive radial product formula for the non-symmetric counterpart of the generalized Bessel function, the Dunkl kernel. Radial hereby means that one of the factors in the product formula is replaced by its mean over a sphere. The key to this product formula is a positivity result for the Dunkl-type spherical mean operator. It can also be interpreted in the sense that the Dunkl-type generalized translation of radial functions is positivity-preserving. As an application, we construct Dunkl-type homogeneous Markov processes associated with radial probability distributions.Comment: 25 page

    Real Paley-Wiener theorems and local spectral radius formulas

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    We systematically develop real Paley-Wiener theory for the Fourier transform on R^d for Schwartz functions, L^p-functions and distributions, in an elementary treatment based on the inversion theorem. As an application, we show how versions of classical Paley-Wiener theorems can be derived from the real ones via an approach which does not involve domain shifting and which may be put to good use for other transforms of Fourier type as well. An explanation is also given why the easily applied classical Paley-Wiener theorems are unlikely to be able to yield information about the support of a function or distribution which is more precise than giving its convex hull, whereas real Paley-Wiener theorems can be used to reconstruct the support precisely, albeit at the cost of combinatorial complexity. We indicate a possible application of real Paley-Wiener theory to partial differential equations in this vein and furthermore we give evidence that a number of real Paley-Wiener results can be expected to have an interpretation as local spectral radius formulas. A comprehensive overview of the literature on real Paley-Wiener theory is included.Comment: 27 pages, no figures. Reference updated. Final version, to appear in Trans. Amer. Math. So

    Sonine Transform Associated to the Dunkl Kernel on the Real Line

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    We consider the Dunkl intertwining operator Vα and its dual tVα, we define and study the Dunkl Sonine operator and its dual on R. Next, we introduce complex powers of the Dunkl Laplacian Δα and establish inversion formulas for the Dunkl Sonine operator Sα,β and its dual tSα,β. Also, we give a Plancherel formula for the operator tSα,β

    Sonine Transform Associated to the Dunkl Kernel on the Real Line

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    We consider the Dunkl intertwining operator Vα and its dual tVα, we define and study the Dunkl Sonine operator and its dual on R. Next, we introduce complex powers of the Dunkl Laplacian Δα and establish inversion formulas for the Dunkl Sonine operator Sα,β and its dual tSα,β. Also, we give a Plancherel formula for the operator tSα,β
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