759,744 research outputs found

    Analisis Pengaruh Quality, Image, Brand Equity, dan Value terhadap Loyalitas Seller sebagai Salah Satu Partner E-marketplace di Lazada Indonesia

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari beberapa faktor yaitu quality, image, brand equity dan value terhadap loyalitas seller sebagai salah satu partner e-marketplace di Lazada Indonesia. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan literatur. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis regresi berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variabel-variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1). Kualitas e-marketplace tidak berpengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap loyalitas seller 2). Citra Perusahaan penyedia e-marketplace berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas seller 3). Ekuitas brand Perusahaan e-marketplace berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas seller 4). Nilai yang dimiliki oleh Perusahaan e-marketplace berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas seller 5). Kualitas Pelayanan, citra Perusahaan, ekuitas brand dan nilai Perusahaan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas seller sebagai salah satu partner e-marketplace di Lazada Indonesia. Loyalitas seller sebagai salah satu partner e-marketplace di Lazada Indonesia terbukti dipengaruhi oleh keempat variabel yang diteliti yaitu sebesar 74% dan sisanya 26% dipengaruhi oleh faktor atau variabel-variabel lainnya.Kata Kunci: Quality, Image, Brand Equity, Value, Loyalitas Seller2 This study aims to determine the effect of e-service quality, image, brand equity, and value to seller's loyalty as a partner in Lazada Indonesia e-marketplace. Samples were taken by using purposive sampling method, with the total number of sample is 82 respondents. The technique of collecting data is using questionnaires and literatures. The analytical method that used in this research is multiple regression analysis to determine the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that; 1). E-service quality does not affect significantly on seller's loyalty. 2). Image has a possitive and significant effect on seller's loyalty. 3). Brand Equity has a possitive and significant effect on seller's loyalty. 4). Value has a possitive and significant effect on seller's loyalty. 5). E-Service quality, value, brand equity, and value jointly has a positive and significant effect on seller's loyalty as a partner in Lazada Indonesia e-marketplace. The seller's loyalty shown to be affected by the independent variables in this study at 74% and 26% is influenced by other factors or variables.Keywords: Quality, Image, Brand Equity, Value, Seller's Loyalty DAFTAR PUSTAKA Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2006. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 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    Cell Formation Heuristic Procedure Considering Production Data

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    [EN] Manufacturing cell formation is one of foremost, and critical aspect of any manufacturing cell design problem. A large number of cell formation methods are developed and still counting. Consideration of production data in cell formation makes these methods more complex and tedious. In this paper an attempt has been made to develop a simple, easy to understand and implement cell formation procedure, having the capability to handle production data viz. operation sequence, production volume, and inter-cell movement cost simultaneously. The results obtained from proposed procedures are in tune with some highly complex methods, which validates the performance of proposed procedure. To demonstrate its ability to handle other production parameters with little modifications, a modification for consideration to part processing cost in addition to above mentioned production data is developed and explained. Towards the end the procedure to handle alternate process plans in conjugation with production data by the proposed cell formation procedure is also discussed.Kumar, S.; Sharma, RK. (2014). Cell Formation Heuristic Procedure Considering Production Data. International Journal of Production Management and Engineering. 2(2):75-84. doi:10.4995/ijpme.2014.2078SWORD758422Ahi, A., Aryanezhad, M. B., Ashtiani, B., & Makui, A. (2009). A novel approach to determine cell formation, intracellular machine layout and cell layout in the CMS problem based on TOPSIS method. Computers & Operations Research, 36(5), 1478-1496. doi:10.1016/j.cor.2008.02.012Arkat, J., Hosseinabadi Farahani, M., & Hosseini, L. (2011). Integrating cell formation with cellular layout and operations scheduling. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 61(5-8), 637-647. doi:10.1007/s00170-011-3733-4Beaulieu, A., Ait-Kadi, D., & Gharbi, A. (1993). Heuristic for Flexible Machine Selection Problems. 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International Journal of Production Research, 36(1), 157-180. doi:10.1080/002075498193985Jie Lian, Chen Guang Liu, Wen Juan Li, Steve Evans, Yong Yin, (2013), Formation of independent manufacturing cells with the consideration of multiple identical machines, International journal of production research, Kim, C. O.,Baek, J. G., Baek, J. K., (2004), A two-phase heuristic algorithm for cell formation problems considering alternative part routes and machine sequences, International Journal of Production Research, 42:18, 3911-3927,Krushinsky, D., & Goldengorin, B. (2012). An exact model for cell formation in group technology. Computational Management Science, 9(3), 323-338. doi:10.1007/s10287-012-0146-2Kumar, L. (2008). Part-machine group formation with operation sequence, time and production volume. International Journal of Simulation Modelling, 7(4), 198-209. doi:10.2507/ijsimm07(4)4.113Lokesh, K., & Jain, P. K. (2010). Concurrently part-machine groups formation with important production data. International Journal of Simulation Modelling, 9(1), 5-16. doi:10.2507/ijsimm09(1)1.133Miltenburg, J., & Zhang, W. (1991). A comparative evaluation of nine well-known algorithms for solving the cell formation problem in group technology. Journal of Operations Management, 10(1), 44-72. doi:10.1016/0272-6963(91)90035-vMukattash, A. M., Adil, M. B., & Tahboub, K. K. (2002). Heuristic approaches for part assignment in cell formation. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 42(2-4), 329-341. doi:10.1016/s0360-8352(02)00020-7Mahesh, O., & Srinivasan, G. (2002). Incremental cell formation considering alternative machines. International Journal of Production Research, 40(14), 3291-3310. doi:10.1080/00207540210146189Sudhakara Pandian, R., & Mahapatra, S. S. (2009). Manufacturing cell formation with production data using neural networks. 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    Knowledge, Promotional Events, and the Contribution of Clustering to Innovation

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    This is an author's accepted manuscript of an article published in: “Journal of Promotion Management"; Volume 21, Issue 4, 2015; copyright Taylor & Francis; available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10496491.2015.1051407This research provides insight on the mechanisms through which knowledge acquired through promotional events and through spatial co-location simultaneously sustains firm s innovation. Applying the concept of temporary clusters to promotional events, we simultaneously test how internal resources mediating effect and promotional events moderating role affect innovation in clusters. Regression analyses with nonparametric bootstrapping and a large sample of Spanish clusters confirm the synergies derived from the combination of internal resources, local relationships, and complementary foreign events. Although extra-cluster linkages increase this effect, synergies creation requires attendance to international exhibitions or conventions. Valuable implications for practitioners and policy makers are discussed.Belso MartĂ­nez, JA.; Mas VerdĂș, F.; Roig Tierno, H. (2015). Knowledge, Promotional Events, and the Contribution of Clustering to Innovation. Journal of Promotion Management. 21(4):504-515. doi:10.1080/10496491.2015.1051407S504515214Asheim, B. T., & Isaksen, A. (2002). The Journal of Technology Transfer, 27(1), 77-86. doi:10.1023/a:1013100704794Autant-Bernard, C., Billand, P., Frachisse, D., & Massard, N. (2007). Social distance versus spatial distance in R&D cooperation: Empirical evidence from European collaboration choices in micro and nanotechnologies. Papers in Regional Science, 86(3), 495-519. doi:10.1111/j.1435-5957.2007.00132.xBathelt, H., Malmberg, A., & Maskell, P. (2004). Clusters and knowledge: local buzz, global pipelines and the process of knowledge creation. Progress in Human Geography, 28(1), 31-56. doi:10.1191/0309132504ph469oaBathelt, H., & Schuldt, N. (2008). Between Luminaires and Meat Grinders: International Trade Fairs as Temporary Clusters. Regional Studies, 42(6), 853-868. doi:10.1080/00343400701543298Boschma, R. (2005). Proximity and Innovation: A Critical Assessment. Regional Studies, 39(1), 61-74. doi:10.1080/0034340052000320887Cohen, W. M., & Levinthal, D. A. (1990). Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35(1), 128. doi:10.2307/2393553GeigenmĂŒller, A. (2010). The role of virtual trade fairs in relationship value creation. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 25(4), 284-292. doi:10.1108/08858621011038243Giner, J. M., & MarĂ­a, M. J. S. (2002). ‘Territorial systems of small firms in Spain: an analysis of productive and organizational characteristics in industrial districts’. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 14(3), 211-228. doi:10.1080/08985620210136009Giuliani, E., & Bell, M. (2005). The micro-determinants of meso-level learning and innovation: evidence from a Chilean wine cluster. Research Policy, 34(1), 47-68. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2004.10.008Hervas-Oliver, J.-L., & Albors-Garrigos, J. (2008). The role of the firm’s internal and relational capabilities in clusters: when distance and embeddedness are not enough to explain innovation. Journal of Economic Geography, 9(2), 263-283. doi:10.1093/jeg/lbn033Lagendijk, A., & Lorentzen, A. (2007). Proximity, Knowledge and Innovation in Peripheral Regions. On the Intersection between Geographical and Organizational Proximity. European Planning Studies, 15(4), 457-466. doi:10.1080/09654310601133260Ling-yee, L. (2006). Relationship learning at trade shows: Its antecedents and consequences. Industrial Marketing Management, 35(2), 166-177. doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2005.03.006Lorentzen, A. (2007). The Geography of Knowledge Sourcing—A Case Study of Polish Manufacturing Enterprises. European Planning Studies, 15(4), 467-486. doi:10.1080/09654310601133252Markusen, A. (1996). Sticky Places in Slippery Space: A Typology of Industrial Districts. Economic Geography, 72(3), 293. doi:10.2307/144402McCann, B. T., & Folta, T. B. (2011). Performance differentials within geographic clusters. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(1), 104-123. doi:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2009.04.004Palumbo, F., & Herbig, P. A. (2002). Trade Shows and Fairs. Journal of Promotion Management, 8(1), 93-108. doi:10.1300/j057v08n01_09Preacher, K. J., Rucker, D. D., & Hayes, A. F. (2007). Addressing Moderated Mediation Hypotheses: Theory, Methods, and Prescriptions. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 42(1), 185-227. doi:10.1080/00273170701341316RamĂ­rez-Pasillas, M. (2008). Resituating Proximity and Knowledge Cross-fertilization in Clusters by Means of International Trade Fairs. European Planning Studies, 16(5), 643-663. doi:10.1080/09654310802049158RamĂ­rez-Pasillas, M. (2010). International trade fairs as amplifiers of permanent and temporary proximities in clusters. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 22(2), 155-187. doi:10.1080/08985620902815106Rinallo, D., & Golfetto, F. (2011). Exploring the Knowledge Strategies of Temporary Cluster Organizers: A Longitudinal Study of the EU Fabric Industry Trade Shows (1986-2006). Economic Geography, 87(4), 453-476. doi:10.1111/j.1944-8287.2011.01127.xRychen, F., & Zimmermann, J.-B. (2008). Clusters in the Global Knowledge-based Economy: Knowledge Gatekeepers and Temporary Proximity. Regional Studies, 42(6), 767-776. doi:10.1080/00343400802088300Tafesse, W., & Korneliussen, T. (2012). Managing Trade Show Campaigns: Why Managerial Responsibilities Matter? Journal of Promotion Management, 18(2), 236-253. doi:10.1080/10496491.2012.668434Tanner, J. F., & Chonko, L. B. (2002). Using Trade Shows Throughout the Product Life Cycle. Journal of Promotion Management, 8(1), 109-125. doi:10.1300/j057v08n01_10Torre, A. (2008). On the Role Played by Temporary Geographical Proximity in Knowledge Transmission. Regional Studies, 42(6), 869-889. doi:10.1080/00343400801922814Wolfe, D. A., & Gertler, M. S. (2004). Clusters from the Inside and Out: Local Dynamics and Global Linkages. Urban Studies, 41(5-6), 1071-1093. doi:10.1080/00420980410001675832Wood, E. H. (2009). Evaluating Event Marketing: Experience or Outcome? Journal of Promotion Management, 15(1-2), 247-268. doi:10.1080/1049649090289258

    Sustainable Higher Education Development through Technology Enhanced Learning

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    [EN] Higher education is incorporating Information and Communication Technology (ICT) at a fast rate for different purposes. Scientific papers include within the concept of Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL) the myriad applications of information and communication technology, e-resources, and pedagogical approaches to the development of education. TEL¿s specific application to higher education is especially relevant for countries under rapid development for providing quick and sustainable access to quality education (UN sustainable development goal 4). This paper presents the research results of an online pedagogical experience in collaborative academic research for analyzing good practice in TEL-supported higher education development. The results are obtained through a pilot implementation providing curated data on TEL competency¿s development of faculty skills and analysis of developing sustainable higher education degrees through TEL cooperation, for capacity building. Given the increased volume and complexity of the knowledge to be delivered, and the exponential growth of the need for skilled workers in emerging economies, online training is the most effective way of delivering a sustainable higher education. The results of the PETRA Erasmus+ capacity-building project provides evidence of a successful implementation of a TEL-supported methodology for collaborative faculty development focused on future online degrees built collaboratively and applied locally.This research was co-funded by the European Commission through the Erasmus+ KA2 project "Promoting Excellence in Teaching and Learning in Azerbaijani Universities (PETRA)" project number 573630-EPP-1-2016-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP.Orozco-Messana, J.; Martínez-Rubio, J.; Gonzálvez-Pons, AM. (2020). Sustainable Higher Education Development through Technology Enhanced Learning. Sustainability. 12(9):1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093600S113129Abdullah, F., & Ward, R. (2016). Developing a General Extended Technology Acceptance Model for E-Learning (GETAMEL) by analysing commonly used external factors. Computers in Human Behavior, 56, 238-256. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.036Becker, H. J., & Ravitz, J. (1999). The Influence of Computer and Internet Use on Teachers’ Pedagogical Practices and Perceptions. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 31(4), 356-384. doi:10.1080/08886504.1999.10782260Mumford, S., & DikilitaƟ, K. (2020). Pre-service language teachers reflection development through online interaction in a hybrid learning course. Computers & Education, 144, 103706. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103706Lee, D., Watson, S. L., & Watson, W. R. (2020). The Relationships Between Self-Efficacy, Task Value, and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies in Massive Open Online Courses. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 21(1), 23-39. doi:10.19173/irrodl.v20i5.4389Passey, D. (2019). Technology‐enhanced learning: Rethinking the term, the concept and its theoretical background. British Journal of Educational Technology, 50(3), 972-986. doi:10.1111/bjet.12783Lai, Y.-C., & Peng, L.-H. (2019). Effective Teaching and Activities of Excellent Teachers for the Sustainable Development of Higher Design Education. Sustainability, 12(1), 28. doi:10.3390/su12010028Lee, S., Lee, H., & Kim, T. (2018). A Study on the Instructor Role in Dealing with Mixed Contents: How It Affects Learner Satisfaction and Retention in e-Learning. Sustainability, 10(3), 850. doi:10.3390/su10030850“Continuous Improvement in Teaching Strategies through Lean Principles”. Teaching & Learning Symposium, University of Southern Indiana http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12419/455The DeLone and McLean Model of Information Systems Success: A Ten-Year Update. (2003). Journal of Management Information Systems, 19(4), 9-30. doi:10.1080/07421222.2003.11045748Goodman, J., Melkers, J., & Pallais, A. (2019). Can Online Delivery Increase Access to Education? Journal of Labor Economics, 37(1), 1-34. doi:10.1086/698895Alexander, J., Barcellona, M., McLachlan, S., & Sackley, C. (2019). Technology-enhanced learning in physiotherapy education: Student satisfaction and knowledge acquisition of entry-level students in the United Kingdom. Research in Learning Technology, 27(0). doi:10.25304/rlt.v27.2073How Can Adaptive Platforms Improve Student Learning Outcomes? A Case Study of Open Educational Resources and Adaptive Learning Platforms https://ssrn.com/abstract=3478134Sun, A., & Chen, X. (2016). Online Education and Its Effective Practice: A Research Review. Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 15, 157-190. doi:10.28945/3502EU Commission https://ec.europa.eu/education/education-in-the-eu/digital-education-action-plan_enEssence Project https://husite.nl/essence/Orozco-Messana, J., de la Poza-Plaza, E., & Calabuig-Moreno, R. (2020). Experiences in Transdisciplinary Education for the Sustainable Development of the Built Environment, the ISAlab Workshop. Sustainability, 12(3), 1143. doi:10.3390/su12031143Kurilovas, E., & Kubilinskiene, S. (2020). Lithuanian case study on evaluating suitability, acceptance and use of IT tools by students – An example of applying Technology Enhanced Learning Research methods in Higher Education. Computers in Human Behavior, 107, 106274. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2020.10627

    Application of fuzzy logic in performance management: a literature review

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    [EN] Performance management has become in a key success factor for any organization. Traditionally, performance management has focused uniquely in financial measures, mainly using quantitative measures, but two decades ago they were extended towards an integral view of the organization, appearing qualitative measures. This type of extended view and associated measures have a degree of uncertainty that needs to be bounded. One of the essential tools for uncertainty bounding is the fuzzy logic and, therefore,the main objective of this paper is the analysis of the literature about the application of fuzzy logic in performance measurement systems operating within uncertainty environments with the aim of categorizing, conceptualizing and classifying the works written so far. Finally, three categories are defined according to the different uses of fuzzy logic within performance management concluding that the most important application of fuzzy logic that counts with a higher number of studies is uncertainty bounding.Gurrea Montesinos, V.; Alfaro Saiz, JJ.; Rodríguez Rodríguez, R.; Verdecho Såez, MJ. (2014). Application of fuzzy logic in performance management: a literature review. International Journal of Production Management and Engineering. 2(2):93-100. doi:10.4995/ijpme.2014.1859SWORD9310022Amini, S., & Jochem, R. (2011). A Conceptual Model Based on the Fuzzy Set Theory to Measure and Evaluate the Performance of Service Processes. 2011 IEEE 15th International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference Workshops. doi:10.1109/edocw.2011.25Ammar, S. & Wright, R. (1995), "A Fuzzy Logic Approach to Performance Evaluation". Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, 1995, and Annual Conference of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society. Proceedings of ISUMA - NAFIPS '95., pp. 246 - 251Ammar, S., & Wright, R. (2000). Applying fuzzy-set theory to performance evaluation. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 34(4), 285-302. doi:10.1016/s0038-0121(00)00004-5Arango, M.D., Jaimes, W.A. & Zapata, J.A. (2010) "Gestion cadena de abastecimiento - Logistica con indicadores bajo incertidumbre, caso aplicado sector panificador palmira" Ciencia e Ingeniería Neogranadina, Vol. 20-1, pp. 97-115.Beheshti, H. M., & Lollar, J. G. (2008). Fuzzy logic and performance evaluation: discussion and application. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 57(3), 237-246. doi:10.1108/17410400810857248Behrouzi, F., & Wong, K. Y. (2011). Lean performance evaluation of manufacturing systems: A dynamic and innovative approach. Procedia Computer Science, 3, 388-395. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2010.12.065Chan, T.S., Ql, H.J. (2003), "An innovative performance measurement method for supply chain management". Sup-ply Chain Management: An International Journal Volume 8 Number 3, pp. 209-223.Chan, F. T. S., Qi, H. J., Chan, H. K., Lau, H. C. W., & Ip, R. W. L. (2003). A conceptual model of performance measurement for supply chains. Management Decision, 41(7), 635-642. doi:10.1108/00251740310495568Chen, C.-T., Lin, C.-T., & Huang, S.-F. (2006). A fuzzy approach for supplier evaluation and selection in supply chain management. International Journal of Production Economics, 102(2), 289-301. doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2005.03.009Cheng, S., Hsu, B., & Shu, M. (2007). Fuzzy testing and selecting better processes performance. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 107(6), 862-881. doi:10.1108/02635570710758761Ferreira, A., Azevedo,S. &Fazendeiro, P. (2012) "A Linguistic Approach to Supply Chain Performance Assessment". IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Sistems, pp.1-5.Lau, H. C. W., Kai Pang, W., & Wong, C. W. Y. (2002). Methodology for monitoring supply chain performance: a fuzzy logic approach. Logistics Information Management, 15(4), 271-280. doi:10.1108/09576050210436110Lalmazloumian M. & Yew K., (2012), "A Review of Modelling Approaches for Supply Chain Planning Under Un-certainty". 9th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), pp. 197-203.Liao, M.-Y., & Wu, C.-W. (2010). Evaluating process performance based on the incapability index for measurements with uncertainty. Expert Systems with Applications, 37(8), 5999-6006. doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2010.02.005Lu, C. & Wei li, X. (2006), "Supply Chain Modeling Using Fuzzy Sets and Possibility Theory in an Uncertain Envi-ronment". The Sixth World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, Vol.2, pp. 3608-3612.Mahnam, M., Yadollahpour, M. R., Famil-Dardashti, V., & Hejazi, S. R. (2009). Supply chain modeling in uncertain environment with bi-objective approach. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 56(4), 1535-1544. doi:10.1016/j.cie.2008.09.038Muñoz, M. J., Rivera, J. M., & Moneva, J. M. (2008). Evaluating sustainability in organisations with a fuzzy logic approach. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 108(6), 829-841. doi:10.1108/02635570810884030Olugu, E. U., & Wong, K. Y. (2012). An expert fuzzy rule-based system for closed-loop supply chain performance assessment in the automotive industry. Expert Systems with Applications, 39(1), 375-384. doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2011.07.026Tabrizi, B. H., & Razmi, J. (2013). Introducing a mixed-integer non-linear fuzzy model for risk management in designing supply chain networks. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 32(2), 295-307. doi:10.1016/j.jmsy.2012.12.001Theeranuphattana, A., & Tang, J. C. S. (2007). A conceptual model of performance measurement for supply chains. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 19(1), 125-148. doi:10.1108/17410380810843480Unahabhokha, C., Platts, K., & Hua Tan, K. (2007). Predictive performance measurement system. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 14(1), 77-91. doi:10.1108/14635770710730946Van der Vorst, J. G. A. J., & Beulens, A. J. M. (2002). Identifying sources of uncertainty to generate supply chain redesign strategies. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 32(6), 409-430. doi:10.1108/09600030210437951Wei, C., Liou, T., & Lee, K. (2008). An ERP performance measurement framework using a fuzzy integral approach. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 19(5), 607-626. doi:10.1108/17410380810877285Xu Xiao Xia, L., Ma, B. & Lim, R. (2008) "Supplier Performance Measurement in a Supply Chain". 6th IEEE Inter-national Conference on Industrial Informatics, pp. 877-881

    KM Maturity Factors Affecting High Performance in Universities

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    This paper aims to measure Knowledge Management Maturity (KMM) in the universities to determine the impact of knowledge management on high performance. This study was applied on Al-Quds Open University in Gaza strip, Palestine. Asian productivity organization model was applied to measure KMM. Second dimension which assess high performance was developed by the authors. The controlled sample was (306). Several statistical tools were used for data analysis and hypotheses testing, including reliability Correlation using Cronbach’s alpha, “ANOVA”, Simple Linear Regression and Step Wise Regression.The overall findings of the current study suggest that KMM is suitable for measuring high performance. KMM assessment shows that maturity level is in level three. Findings also support the main hypothesis and it is sub- hypotheses. The most important factors effecting high performance are: Processes, KM leadership, People, KM Outcomes and Learning and Innovation. Furthermore the current study is unique by the virtue of its nature, scope and way of implied investigation, as it is the first comparative study in the universities of Palestine explores the status of KMM using the Asian productivity Model

    Are Water User Associations Prepared for a Second-Generation Modernization? The Case of the Valencian Community (Spain)

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    [EN] This work focuses on the situation of the technological transition to new technologies in drip irrigation in the Valencian Community (Spain). The study covers the last decade with data from interviews to managers of Irrigation Communities in 2010 and 2018. We analyze the main technological problems in seven topics: (i) Catchment & Pumping; (ii) Storage & Regulation; (iii) Treatment & Filtering; (iv) Transport & Distribution; (v) Maneuver, Regulation & Protection; (vi) Automation; (vii) Theft and Vandalism. We also have researched the influence of the performance of the Automation system, the presence of a technician in the Irrigation Community and the use of sensors or climatic data. Results show that problems related to technological maintenance of filtering systems or automation are very common and important and they are more important in large Irrigation Communities. We have also observed that mostly large ICs are using sensors or climatic data for their irrigation schedule. We can conclude that their current situation is focused in the daily maintenance of technological problems, inherited from the first modernization processes at the beginning of 21st century. Hence, they are far away from a second stage of modernization or the smart irrigation pushed by the new advances on technology.GonzĂĄlez-PavĂłn, C.; Arviza Valverde, J.; Balbastre Peralta, I.; Carot Sierra, JM.; Palau-Salvador, G. (2020). Are Water User Associations Prepared for a Second-Generation Modernization? The Case of the Valencian Community (Spain). Water. 12(8):1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12082136S117128Swyngedouw, E. (2007). Technonatural revolutions: the scalar politics of Franco’s hydro-social dream for Spain, 1939?1975. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 32(1), 9-28. doi:10.1111/j.1475-5661.2007.00233.xVan der Kooij, S., Zwarteveen, M., & Kuper, M. (2015). The material of the social: the mutual shaping of institutions by irrigation technology and society in Seguia Khrichfa, Morocco. International Journal of the Commons, 9(1), 129. doi:10.18352/ijc.539GarcĂ­a-MollĂĄ, M., Ortega-Reig, M., Boelens, R., & Sanchis-Ibor, C. (2020). Hybridizing the commons. Privatizing and outsourcing collective irrigation management after technological change in Spain. World Development, 132, 104983. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104983Lopez-Gunn, E., Zorrilla, P., Prieto, F., & Llamas, M. R. (2012). Lost in translation? Water efficiency in Spanish agriculture. Agricultural Water Management, 108, 83-95. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2012.01.005Sanchis Ibor, C., GarcĂ­a MollĂĄ, M., & AvellĂ  Reus, L. (2016). Las polĂ­ticas de implantaciĂłn del riego localizado. Efectos en las entidades de riego de la Comunidad Valenciana. BoletĂ­n de la AsociaciĂłn de GeĂłgrafos Españoles, (72). doi:10.21138/bage.2330Allan, T. (1999). Productive efficiency and allocative efficiency: why better water management may not solve the problem. Agricultural Water Management, 40(1), 71-75. doi:10.1016/s0378-3774(98)00106-1Lecina, S., Isidoro, D., PlayĂĄn, E., & AragĂŒĂ©s, R. (2010). Irrigation modernization and water conservation in Spain: The case of Riegos del Alto AragĂłn. Agricultural Water Management, 97(10), 1663-1675. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2010.05.023PlayĂĄn, E., & Mateos, L. (2006). Modernization and optimization of irrigation systems to increase water productivity. Agricultural Water Management, 80(1-3), 100-116. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.007Garb, Y., & Friedlander, L. (2014). From transfer to translation: Using systemic understandings of technology to understand drip irrigation uptake. Agricultural Systems, 128, 13-24. doi:10.1016/j.agsy.2014.04.003Friedlander, L., Tal, A., & Lazarovitch, N. (2013). Technical considerations affecting adoption of drip irrigation in sub-Saharan Africa. Agricultural Water Management, 126, 125-132. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2013.04.014Ahmad, A., & Khan, S. (2016). Water and Energy Scarcity for Agriculture: Is Irrigation Modernization the Answer? Irrigation and Drainage, 66(1), 34-44. doi:10.1002/ird.2021Plusquellec, H. (2009). Modernization of large-scale irrigation systems: is it an achievable objective or a lost cause. Irrigation and Drainage, 58(S1), S104-S120. doi:10.1002/ird.488Masseroni, D., Ricart, S., de Cartagena, F., Monserrat, J., Gonçalves, J., de Lima, I., 
 Gandolfi, C. (2017). Prospects for Improving Gravity-Fed Surface Irrigation Systems in Mediterranean European Contexts. Water, 9(1), 20. doi:10.3390/w9010020De Bont, C., & Veldwisch, G. J. (2020). State Engagement with Farmer-led Irrigation Development: Symbolic Irrigation Modernisation and Disturbed Development Trajectories in Tanzania. The Journal of Development Studies, 56(12), 2154-2168. doi:10.1080/00220388.2020.1746278Koech, R., & Langat, P. (2018). Improving Irrigation Water Use Efficiency: A Review of Advances, Challenges and Opportunities in the Australian Context. Water, 10(12), 1771. doi:10.3390/w10121771Egea, G., FernĂĄndez, J. E., & Alcon, F. (2017). Financial assessment of adopting irrigation technology for plant-based regulated deficit irrigation scheduling in super high-density olive orchards. Agricultural Water Management, 187, 47-56. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2017.03.008Alcon, F., de Miguel, M. D., & Burton, M. (2011). Duration analysis of adoption of drip irrigation technology in southeastern Spain. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 78(6), 991-1001. doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2011.02.001Hu, X., Qu, F., Jiang, J., Xu, J., & Liu, T. (2019). Drip irrigation and fertilization improve yield, uptake of nitrogen, and water-nitrogen use efficiency in cucumbers grown in substrate bags. Plant, Soil and Environment, 65(No. 6), 328-335. doi:10.17221/186/2019-pseJiang, G., & Wang, Z. (2019). Scale Effects of Ecological Safety of Water-Saving Irrigation: A Case Study in the Arid Inland River Basin of Northwest China. Water, 11(9), 1886. doi:10.3390/w11091886Ortega-Reig, M., Sanchis-Ibor, C., Palau-Salvador, G., GarcĂ­a-MollĂĄ, M., & AvellĂĄ-Reus, L. (2017). Institutional and management implications of drip irrigation introduction in collective irrigation systems in Spain. Agricultural Water Management, 187, 164-172. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2017.03.009Sanchis-Ibor, C., Boelens, R., & GarcĂ­a-MollĂĄ, M. (2017). Collective irrigation reloaded. Re-collection and re-moralization of water management after privatization in Spain. Geoforum, 87, 38-47. doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.10.002Soto-GarcĂ­a, M., MartĂ­nez-Alvarez, V., GarcĂ­a-Bastida, P. A., Alcon, F., & Martin-Gorriz, B. (2013). Effect of water scarcity and modernisation on the performance of irrigation districts in south-eastern Spain. Agricultural Water Management, 124, 11-19. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2013.03.019Alcon, F., GarcĂ­a-Bastida, P. A., Soto-GarcĂ­a, M., MartĂ­nez-Alvarez, V., Martin-Gorriz, B., & Baille, A. (2017). Explaining the performance of irrigation communities in a water-scarce region. Irrigation Science, 35(3), 193-203. doi:10.1007/s00271-016-0531-7Zhang, X., & Khachatryan, H. (2019). Investigating Homeowners’ Preferences for Smart Irrigation Technology Features. Water, 11(10), 1996. doi:10.3390/w11101996Krishnan, R. S., Julie, E. G., Robinson, Y. H., Raja, S., Kumar, R., Thong, P. H., & Son, L. H. (2020). Fuzzy Logic based Smart Irrigation System using Internet of Things. Journal of Cleaner Production, 252, 119902. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119902Roth, D., Boelens, R., & Zwarteveen, M. (2015). Property, legal pluralism, and water rights: the critical analysis of water governance and the politics of recognizing «local» rights. The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law, 47(3), 456-475. doi:10.1080/07329113.2015.1111502Experiencias Cooperativas de Servicios de AplicaciĂłn de Plaguicidashttp://www.agro-alimentarias.coop/ficheros/doc/02163.pdfValencian Government Informe de Sector Agrario Valenciano (ISAV)http://www.agroambient.gva.es/va/estadisticas1Balbastre Peralta, I. (s. f.). AnĂĄlisis, caracterizaciĂłn y diseño de Hidrantes multiusuario para riego. doi:10.4995/thesis/10251/62214Sanchis-Ibor, C., GarcĂ­a-MollĂĄ, M., & AvellĂ -Reus, L. (2016). Effects of drip irrigation promotion policies on water use and irrigation costs in Valencia, Spain. Water Policy, 19(1), 165-180. doi:10.2166/wp.2016.025Delos Reyes, M. L. F., & Schultz, B. (2018). Modernization of National Irrigation Systems in the Philippines: Linking Design, Operation and Water Supply. Irrigation and Drainage, 68(1), 59-66. doi:10.1002/ird.2260Andriyani, I., Jourdain, D., Shivakoti, G., Lidon, B., & Kartiwa, B. (2017). Can Uplanders and Lowlanders Share Land and Water Services? (A Case Study in Central Java Indonesia). Redefining Diversity & Dynamics of Natural Resources Management in Asia, Volume 1, 321-330. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805454-3.00017-7MorĂ©n-Alegret, R., Fatorić, S., Wladyka, D., Mas-Palacios, A., & Fonseca, M. L. (2018). Challenges in achieving sustainability in Iberian rural areas and small towns: Exploring immigrant stakeholders’ perceptions in Alentejo, Portugal, and EmpordĂ , Spain. Journal of Rural Studies, 64, 253-266. doi:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2018.05.005Maluleke, W., Mokwena, R. J., & Motsepa, L. L. (2016). Rural farmers’ perspectives on stock theft: police crime statistics. South African Journal of Agricultural Extension (SAJAE), 44(2). doi:10.17159/2413-3221/2016/v44n2a393Robb, P., Coupe, T., & Ariel, B. (2014). ‘Solvability’ and Detection of Metal Theft on Railway Property. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 21(4), 463-484. doi:10.1007/s10610-014-9253-7Benouniche, M., Kuper, M., Hammani, A., & Boesveld, H. (2014). Making the user visible: analysing irrigation practices and farmers’ logic to explain actual drip irrigation performance. Irrigation Science, 32(6), 405-420. doi:10.1007/s00271-014-0438-

    A financial analysis of born-global firms: evidence from Spain

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    From the beginning of the 1970s to the present day, significant changes have taken place in the competitive and organizational behavior of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs). Recently, some of these factors have applied more intensively, and this has given rise to growth in the number of new companies that undertake overseas operations almost immediately (known as born globals). The phenomenon of early internationalization is relatively recent, so there are still many aspects that need to be studied. The objective of this study is to contribute to the scarce empirical literature existing in Spain on this topic, by providing evidence on the possible differences in character of the born-global firms compared with the rest of exporting companies. To this end, the focus of the study is on the analysis of variables such as the size and sector of activity of these companies, and their principal economic and financial magnitudes. A sample of 1,324 Spanish SMEs that were exporting in 2007 was surveyed; of this total approximately 12% identified themselves as having adopted early internationalization. The results obtained indicate that the born-global firms are, on average, smaller; they are classified mostly to the services sector; and they are much more leveraged than the rest of Spanish SMEs that export

    Bibliometric studies on single journals: a review

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    This paper covers a total of 82 bibliometric studies on single journals (62 studies cover unique titles) published between 1998 and 2008 grouped into the following fields; Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (12 items); Medical and Health Sciences (19 items); Sciences and Technology (30 items) and Library and Information Sciences (21 items). Under each field the studies are described in accordance to their geographical location in the following order, United Kingdom, United States and Americana, Europe, Asia (India, Africa and Malaysia). For each study, elements described are (a) the journal’s publication characteristics and indexation information; (b) the objectives; (c) the sampling and bibliometric measures used; and (d) the results observed. A list of journal titles studied is appended. The results show that (a)bibliometric studies cover journals in various fields; (b) there are several revisits of some journals which are considered important; (c) Asian and African contributions is high (41.4 of total studies; 43.5 covering unique titles), United States (30.4 of total; 31.0 on unique titles), Europe (18.2 of total and 14.5 on unique titles) and the United Kingdom (10 of total and 11 on unique titles); (d) a high number of bibliometrists are Indians and as such coverage of Indian journals is high (28 of total studies; 30.6 of unique titles); and (e) the quality of the journals and their importance either nationally or internationally are inferred from their indexation status
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