123,383 research outputs found

    Low-discrepancy sequences for piecewise smooth functions on the two-dimensional torus

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    We produce explicit low-discrepancy infinite sequences which can be used to approximate the integral of a smooth periodic function restricted to a convex domain with positive curvature in R^2. The proof depends on simultaneous diophantine approximation and a general version of the Erdos-Turan inequality.Comment: 14 pages, 2 figure

    Using a Laplace approximation to estimate the random coefficients logit model by non-linear least squares

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    Current methods of estimating the random coefficients logit model employ simulations of the distribution of the taste parameters through pseudo-random sequences. These methods suffer from difficulties in estimating correlations between parameters and computational limitations such as the curse of dimensionality. This paper provides a solution to these problems by approximating the integral expression of the expected choice probability using a multivariate extension of the Laplace approximation. Simulation results reveal that our method performs very well, both in terms of accuracy and computational time.

    Using a Laplace approximation to estimate the random coefficients logit model by non-linear least squares

    Get PDF
    Current methods of estimating the random coefficients logit model employ simulations of the distribution of the taste parameters through pseudo-random sequences. These methods suffer from difficulties in estimating correlations between parameters and computational limitations such as the curse of dimensionality. This paper provides a solution to these problems by approximating the integral expression of the expected choice probability using a multivariate extension of the Laplace approximation. Simulation results reveal that our method performs very well, both in terms of accuracy and computational time. This paper is a revised version of CWP01/06.

    Error Bounds and Asymptotic Expansions for Toeplitz Product Functionals of Unbounded Spectra

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    This paper establishes error orders for integral limit approximations to traces of powers to the pth order) of products of Toeplitz matrices. Such products arise frequently in the analysis of stationary time series and in the development of asymptotic expansions. The elements of the matrices are Fourier transforms of functions which we allow to be bounded, unbounded, or even to vanish on [-pi,pi], thereby including important cases such as the spectral functions of fractional processes. Error rates are also given in the case in which the matrix product involves inverse matrices. The rates are sharp up to an arbitrarily small epsilon > 0. The results improve on the o(1) rates obtained in earlier work for analogous products. For the p = 1 case, an explicit second order asymptotic expansion is found for a quadratic functional of the autocovariance sequences of stationary long memory time series. The order of magnitude of the second term in this expansion is shown to depend on the long memory parameters. It is demonstrated that the pole in the first order approximation is removed by the second order term, which provides a substantially improved approximation to the original functional.Asymptotic expansion, higher cumulants, long memory, singularity, spectral density, Toeplitz matrix
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