837 research outputs found
Distributed Lagrangian Methods for Network Resource Allocation
Motivated by a variety of applications in control engineering and information
sciences, we study network resource allocation problems where the goal is to
optimally allocate a fixed amount of resource over a network of nodes. In these
problems, due to the large scale of the network and complicated
inter-connections between nodes, any solution must be implemented in parallel
and based only on local data resulting in a need for distributed algorithms. In
this paper, we propose a novel distributed Lagrangian method, which requires
only local computation and communication. Our focus is to understand the
performance of this algorithm on the underlying network topology. Specifically,
we obtain an upper bound on the rate of convergence of the algorithm as a
function of the size and the topology of the underlying network. The
effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method is demonstrated by its
use in solving the important economic dispatch problem in power systems,
specifically on the benchmark IEEE-14 and IEEE-118 bus systems
Distributed Delay-Tolerant Strategies for Equality-Constraint Sum-Preserving Resource Allocation
This paper proposes two nonlinear dynamics to solve constrained distributed
optimization problem for resource allocation over a multi-agent network. In
this setup, coupling constraint refers to resource-demand balance which is
preserved at all-times. The proposed solutions can address various model
nonlinearities, for example, due to quantization and/or saturation. Further, it
allows to reach faster convergence or to robustify the solution against
impulsive noise or uncertainties. We prove convergence over weakly connected
networks using convex analysis and Lyapunov theory. Our findings show that
convergence can be reached for general sign-preserving odd nonlinearity. We
further propose delay-tolerant mechanisms to handle general bounded
heterogeneous time-varying delays over the communication network of agents
while preserving all-time feasibility. This work finds application in CPU
scheduling and coverage control among others. This paper advances the
state-of-the-art by addressing (i) possible nonlinearity on the agents/links,
meanwhile handling (ii) resource-demand feasibility at all times, (iii)
uniform-connectivity instead of all-time connectivity, and (iv) possible
heterogeneous and time-varying delays. To our best knowledge, no existing work
addresses contributions (i)-(iv) altogether. Simulations and comparative
analysis are provided to corroborate our contributions
Fast-Convergent Dynamics for Distributed Resource Allocation Over Sparse Time-Varying Networks
In this paper, distributed dynamics are deployed to solve resource allocation
over time-varying multi-agent networks. The state of each agent represents the
amount of resources used/produced at that agent while the total amount of
resources is fixed. The idea is to optimally allocate the resources among the
group of agents by reducing the total cost functions subject to fixed amount of
total resources. The information of each agent is restricted to its own state
and cost function and those of its immediate neighbors. This is motivated by
distributed applications such as in mobile edge-computing, economic dispatch
over smart grids, and multi-agent coverage control. The non-Lipschitz dynamics
proposed in this work shows fast convergence as compared to the linear and some
nonlinear solutions in the literature. Further, the multi-agent network
connectivity is more relaxed in this paper. To be more specific, the proposed
dynamics even reaches optimal solution over time-varying disconnected
undirected networks as far as the union of these networks over some bounded
non-overlapping time-intervals includes a spanning-tree. The proposed
convergence analysis can be applied for similar 1st-order resource allocation
nonlinear dynamics. We provide simulations to verify our results
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