4,126 research outputs found

    General decay of the solution for a viscoelastic wave equation with a time-varying delay term in the internal feedback

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    In this paper we consider a viscoelastic wave equation with a time-varying delay term, the coefficient of which is not necessarily positive. By introducing suitable energy and Lyapunov functionals, under suitable assumptions, we establish a general energy decay result from which the exponential and polynomial types of decay are only special cases.Comment: 11 page

    On a Kelvin-Voigt Viscoelastic Wave Equation with Strong Delay

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    An initial-boundary value problem for a viscoelastic wave equation subject to a strong time-localized delay in a Kelvin & Voigt-type material law is considered. Transforming the equation to an abstract Cauchy problem on the extended phase space, a global well-posedness theory is established using the operator semigroup theory both in Sobolev-valued C0C^{0}- and BV-spaces. Under appropriate assumptions on the coefficients, a global exponential decay rate is obtained and the stability region in the parameter space is further explored using the Lyapunov's indirect method. The singular limit τ0\tau \to 0 is further studied with the aid of the energy method. Finally, a numerical example from a real-world application in biomechanics is presented.Comment: 34 pages, 4 figures, 1 set of Matlab code

    Sufficient Conditions for Polynomial Asymptotic Behaviour of the Stochastic Pantograph Equation

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    This paper studies the asymptotic growth and decay properties of solutions of the stochastic pantograph equation with multiplicative noise. We give sufficient conditions on the parameters for solutions to grow at a polynomial rate in pp-th mean and in the almost sure sense. Under stronger conditions the solutions decay to zero with a polynomial rate in pp-th mean and in the almost sure sense. When polynomial bounds cannot be achieved, we show for a different set of parameters that exponential growth bounds of solutions in pp-th mean and an almost sure sense can be obtained. Analogous results are established for pantograph equations with several delays, and for general finite dimensional equations.Comment: 29 pages, to appear Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, Proc. 10th Coll. Qualitative Theory of Diff. Equ. (July 1--4, 2015, Szeged, Hungary
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