807 research outputs found
Capacity bounds for MIMO microwave backhaul links affected by phase noise
We present bounds and a closed-form high-SNR expression for the capacity of
multiple-antenna systems affected by Wiener phase noise. Our results are
developed for the scenario where a single oscillator drives all the
radio-frequency circuitries at each transceiver (common oscillator setup), the
input signal is subject to a peak-power constraint, and the channel matrix is
deterministic. This scenario is relevant for line-of-sight multiple-antenna
microwave backhaul links with sufficiently small antenna spacing at the
transceivers. For the 2 by 2 multiple-antenna case, for a Wiener phase-noise
process with standard deviation equal to 6 degrees, and at the medium/high SNR
values at which microwave backhaul links operate, the upper bound reported in
the paper exhibits a 3 dB gap from a lower bound obtained using 64-QAM.
Furthermore, in this SNR regime the closed-form high-SNR expression is shown to
be accurate.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in IEEE Transactions on Communication
Calculation of Mutual Information for Partially Coherent Gaussian Channels with Applications to Fiber Optics
The mutual information between a complex-valued channel input and its
complex-valued output is decomposed into four parts based on polar coordinates:
an amplitude term, a phase term, and two mixed terms. Numerical results for the
additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with various inputs show that, at
high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the amplitude and phase terms dominate the
mixed terms. For the AWGN channel with a Gaussian input, analytical expressions
are derived for high SNR. The decomposition method is applied to partially
coherent channels and a property of such channels called "spectral loss" is
developed. Spectral loss occurs in nonlinear fiber-optic channels and it may be
one effect that needs to be taken into account to explain the behavior of the
capacity of nonlinear fiber-optic channels presented in recent studies.Comment: 30 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on
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