3,371 research outputs found

    Heavy-Baryon Spectroscopy from Lattice QCD

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    We use a four-dimensional lattice calculation of the full-QCD (quantum chromodynamics, the non-abliean gauge theory of the strong interactions of quarks and gluons) path integrals needed to determine the masses of the charmed and bottom baryons. In the charm sector, our results are in good agreement with experiment within our systematics, except for the spin-1/2 Ξcc\Xi_{cc}, for which we found the isospin-averaged mass to be Ξcc\Xi_{cc} to be 3665±17±1478+03665\pm17\pm14^{+0}_{-78} MeV. We predict the mass of the (isospin-averaged) spin-1/2 Ωcc\Omega_{cc} to be 3763±19±2679+133763\pm19\pm26^{+13}_{-79} {MeV}. In the bottom sector, our results are also in agreement with experimental observations and other lattice calculations within our statistical and systematic errors. In particular, we find the mass of the Ωb\Omega_b to be consistent with the recent CDF measurement. We also predict the mass for the as yet unobserved Ξb\Xi^\prime_b to be 5955(27) MeV.Comment: Invited talk at Conference of Computational Physics 2009. 3 page

    Conference Summary of QNP2018

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    This report is the summary of the Eighth International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018). Hadron and nuclear physics is the field to investigate high-density quantum many-body systems bound by strong interactions. It is intended to clarify matter generation of universe and properties of quark-hadron many-body systems. The QNP is an international conference which covers a wide range of hadron and nuclear physics, including quark and gluon structure of hadrons, hadron spectroscopy, hadron interactions and nuclear structure, hot and cold dense matter, and experimental facilities. First, I introduce the current status of the hadron and nuclear physics field related to this conference. Next, the organization of the conference is explained, and a brief overview of major recent developments is discussed by selecting topics from discussions at the plenary sessions. They include rapidly-developing field of gravitational waves and nuclear physics, hadron interactions and nuclear structure with strangeness, lattice QCD, hadron spectroscopy, nucleon structure, heavy-ion physics, hadrons in nuclear medium, and experimental facilities of EIC, GSI-FAIR, JLab, J-PARC, Super-KEKB, and others. Nuclear physics is at a fortunate time to push various projects at these facilities. However, we should note that the projects need to be developed together with related studies in other fields such as gravitational physics, astrophysics, condensed-matter physics, particle physics, and fundamental quantum physics.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 1 style file, 3 figure files, Proceedings of Eighth International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018), November 13-17, 2018, Tsukuba, Japa

    Theoretical Summary of the HADRON99 conference

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    The Constituent Quark Model has provided a remarkable description of the experimentally observed hadron spectrum but still has no firm theoretical basis. Attempts to provide a QCD justification discussed at Hadron99 include QCD Sum Rules, instantons, relativistic potential models and the lattice. Phenomenological analyses to clarify outstanding problems like the nature of the scalar and pseudoscalar mesons and the low branching ratio for ψρπ\psi' \to \rho-\pi were presented. New experimental puzzles include the observation of pˉpϕπ\bar p p \to \phi \pi.Comment: 10 pages, espcrc1.st

    Exotic hadrons: review and perspectives

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    The physics of exotic hadrons is revisited and reviewed, with emphasis on flavour configurations which have not yet been investigated. The constituent quark model of multiquark states is discussed in some detail, as it can serve as a guide for more elaborate approaches.Comment: 24 pages, review article, last update of references, to be published in Few-Body Systems, special issue for the 30th anniversary of this journa
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