645 research outputs found
On prisms, M\"obius ladders and the cycle space of dense graphs
For a graph X, let f_0(X) denote its number of vertices, d(X) its minimum
degree and Z_1(X;Z/2) its cycle space in the standard graph-theoretical sense
(i.e. 1-dimensional cycle group in the sense of simplicial homology theory with
Z/2-coefficients). Call a graph Hamilton-generated if and only if the set of
all Hamilton circuits is a Z/2-generating system for Z_1(X;Z/2). The main
purpose of this paper is to prove the following: for every s > 0 there exists
n_0 such that for every graph X with f_0(X) >= n_0 vertices, (1) if d(X) >=
(1/2 + s) f_0(X) and f_0(X) is odd, then X is Hamilton-generated, (2) if d(X)
>= (1/2 + s) f_0(X) and f_0(X) is even, then the set of all Hamilton circuits
of X generates a codimension-one subspace of Z_1(X;Z/2), and the set of all
circuits of X having length either f_0(X)-1 or f_0(X) generates all of
Z_1(X;Z/2), (3) if d(X) >= (1/4 + s) f_0(X) and X is square bipartite, then X
is Hamilton-generated. All these degree-conditions are essentially
best-possible. The implications in (1) and (2) give an asymptotic affirmative
answer to a special case of an open conjecture which according to [European J.
Combin. 4 (1983), no. 3, p. 246] originates with A. Bondy.Comment: 33 pages; 5 figure
Hamiltonian cycles in Cayley graphs of imprimitive complex reflection groups
Generalizing a result of Conway, Sloane, and Wilkes for real reflection
groups, we show the Cayley graph of an imprimitive complex reflection group
with respect to standard generating reflections has a Hamiltonian cycle. This
is consistent with the long-standing conjecture that for every finite group, G,
and every set of generators, S, of G the undirected Cayley graph of G with
respect to S has a Hamiltonian cycle.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures; minor revisions according to referee comments,
to appear in Discrete Mathematic
2-generated Cayley digraphs on nilpotent groups have hamiltonian paths
Suppose G is a nilpotent, finite group. We show that if {a,b} is any
2-element generating set of G, then the corresponding Cayley digraph Cay(G;a,b)
has a hamiltonian path. This implies there is a hamiltonian path in every
connected Cayley graph on G that has valence at most 4.Comment: 7 pages, no figures; corrected a few typographical error
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