413 research outputs found
Groupoids, imaginaries and internal covers
Let be a first-order theory. A correspondence is established between
internal covers of models of and definable groupoids within . We also
consider amalgamations of independent diagrams of algebraically closed
substructures, and find strong relation between: covers, uniqueness for
3-amalgamation, existence of 4-amalgamation, imaginaries of T^\si, and
definable groupoids. As a corollary, we describe the imaginary elements of
families of finite-dimensional vector spaces over pseudo-finite fields.Comment: Local improvements; thanks to referee of Turkish Mathematical
Journal. First appeared in the proceedings of the Paris VII seminar:
structures alg\'ebriques ordonn\'ee (2004/5
The Galois group of a stable homotopy theory
To a "stable homotopy theory" (a presentable, symmetric monoidal stable
-category), we naturally associate a category of finite \'etale algebra
objects and, using Grothendieck's categorical machine, a profinite group that
we call the Galois group. We then calculate the Galois groups in several
examples. For instance, we show that the Galois group of the periodic
-algebra of topological modular forms is trivial and that
the Galois group of -local stable homotopy theory is an extended version
of the Morava stabilizer group. We also describe the Galois group of the stable
module category of a finite group. A fundamental idea throughout is the purely
categorical notion of a "descendable" algebra object and an associated analog
of faithfully flat descent in this context.Comment: 93 pages. To appear in Advances in Mathematic
Sets in homotopy type theory
Homotopy Type Theory may be seen as an internal language for the
-category of weak -groupoids which in particular models the
univalence axiom. Voevodsky proposes this language for weak -groupoids
as a new foundation for mathematics called the Univalent Foundations of
Mathematics. It includes the sets as weak -groupoids with contractible
connected components, and thereby it includes (much of) the traditional set
theoretical foundations as a special case. We thus wonder whether those
`discrete' groupoids do in fact form a (predicative) topos. More generally,
homotopy type theory is conjectured to be the internal language of `elementary'
-toposes. We prove that sets in homotopy type theory form a -pretopos. This is similar to the fact that the -truncation of an
-topos is a topos. We show that both a subobject classifier and a
-object classifier are available for the type theoretical universe of sets.
However, both of these are large and moreover, the -object classifier for
sets is a function between -types (i.e. groupoids) rather than between sets.
Assuming an impredicative propositional resizing rule we may render the
subobject classifier small and then we actually obtain a topos of sets
Groupoid sheaves as quantale sheaves
Several notions of sheaf on various types of quantale have been proposed and
studied in the last twenty five years. It is fairly standard that for an
involutive quantale Q satisfying mild algebraic properties the sheaves on Q can
be defined to be the idempotent self-adjoint Q-valued matrices. These can be
thought of as Q-valued equivalence relations, and, accordingly, the morphisms
of sheaves are the Q-valued functional relations. Few concrete examples of such
sheaves are known, however, and in this paper we provide a new one by showing
that the category of equivariant sheaves on a localic etale groupoid G (the
classifying topos of G) is equivalent to the category of sheaves on its
involutive quantale O(G). As a means towards this end we begin by replacing the
category of matrix sheaves on Q by an equivalent category of complete Hilbert
Q-modules, and we approach the envisaged example where Q is an inverse quantal
frame O(G) by placing it in the wider context of stably supported quantales, on
one hand, and in the wider context of a module theoretic description of
arbitrary actions of \'etale groupoids, both of which may be interesting in
their own right.Comment: 62 pages. Structure of preprint has changed. It now contains the
contents of former arXiv:0807.3859 (withdrawn), and the definition of Q-sheaf
applies only to inverse quantal frames (Hilbert Q-modules with enough
sections are given no special name for more general quantales
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