312 research outputs found
A systematic review on multi-criteria group decision-making methods based on weights: analysis and classification scheme
Interest in group decision-making (GDM) has been increasing prominently over the last decade. Access to global databases, sophisticated sensors which can obtain multiple inputs or complex problems requiring opinions from several experts have driven interest in data aggregation. Consequently, the field has been widely studied from several viewpoints and multiple approaches have been proposed. Nevertheless, there is a lack of general framework. Moreover, this problem is exacerbated in the case of expertsâ weighting methods, one of the most widely-used techniques to deal with multiple source aggregation. This lack of general classification scheme, or a guide to assist expert knowledge, leads to ambiguity or misreading for readers, who may be overwhelmed by the large amount of unclassified information currently available. To invert this situation, a general GDM framework is presented which divides and classifies all data aggregation techniques, focusing on and expanding the classification of expertsâ weighting methods in terms of analysis type by carrying out an in-depth literature review. Results are not only classified but analysed and discussed regarding multiple characteristics, such as MCDMs in which they are applied, type of data used, ideal solutions considered or when they are applied. Furthermore, general requirements supplement this analysis such as initial influence, or component division considerations. As a result, this paper provides not only a general classification scheme and a detailed analysis of expertsâ weighting methods but also a road map for researchers working on GDM topics or a guide for experts who use these methods. Furthermore, six significant contributions for future research pathways are provided in the conclusions.The first author acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Universities [grant number FPU18/01471]. The second and third author wish to recognize their support from the Serra Hunter program. Finally, this work was supported by the Catalan agency AGAUR through its research group support program (2017SGR00227). This research is part of the R&D project IAQ4EDU, reference no. PID2020-117366RB-I00, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/ 501100011033.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version
Expanding Grey Relational Analysis With the Comparable Degree for Dual Probabilistic Multiplicative Linguistic Term Sets and Its Application on the Cloud Enterprise
Under the cloud trend of enterprises, how do traditional businesses get on the cloud becomes a
worth pondering question. To help those traditional businesses that have no experience to dispel the clouds
and see the sun as soon as possible, we are planning to choose one corporation with rich experience to take
them into the cloud market. The quintessence of dual probabilistic linguistic term sets (DPLTSs) is that it uses
the combination of several linguistic terms and their proportions to reveal decision information by opposite
angles. This paper proposes the dual probabilistic multiplicative linguistic preference relations (DPMLPRs)
based upon the dual probabilistic multiplicative linguistic term sets (DPMLTSs). Then, it de nes the
comparable degree between the DPMLPRs and studies the consensus of the group DPMLPR. Moreover,
it probes the expanding grey relational analysis (EGRA) under the proposed comparable degree between the
DPMLTSs. After that, one example of choosing the experienced cloud cooperative partner is simulated under
the dual probabilistic linguistic circumstance. Besides, the comparative analysis is performed by considering
the similarity among the EGRA, TODIM, and VIKOR.Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province under Grant KYCX18_0199Scientific Research Foundation of the Graduate School of Southeast University under Grant
YBJJ1832FEDER Financial Support under Grant TIN2016-75850-
Interval Consistency Repairing Method for Double Hierarchy Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Preference Relation and Application in the Diagnosis of Lung Cancer
Natural language is more in line with the real thoughts of people
than crisp numbers considering that qualitative language information
is more consistent with the expression habits of experts.
Double hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic preference relation
(DHHFLPR) can be used to express complex linguistic preference
information accurately because the pairwise comparison methods
are more accurate than non-pairwise methods. Consistency
reflects the rationalization of a preference relation and can be
used to judge whether a preference relation is self-contradictory
or not. In this paper, an interval consistency index of DHHFLPR is
developed, which is consisted by the consistency indices of all
double hierarchy linguistic preference relations associated with
the DHHFLPR. Additionally, an average consistency index of
DHHFLPR is given by calculating the average value of the consistency
indices of all double hierarchy linguistic preference relations.
Moreover, we develop a consistency checking and repairing
method for DHHFLPR. Finally, we apply the proposed method
into a practical group decision-making problem that is to identify
the most critical factors in developing lung cancer, and some
comparative analyses involving the connections and differences
among the proposed consistency indices are analysed
Large-scale consensus with endo-confidence under probabilistic linguistic circumstance and its application
In real decision-making problems, decision makers (DMs) usually
select the most potential project from several ones. However,
they unconsciously show different confidence levels in decisionmaking process because they come from various backgrounds
and have different experiences, etc., which affects the decision
results. Moreover, the probabilistic linguistic term set, which not
only includes the linguistic expressions used by DMs in their daily
life but also contains the probability for each linguistic term, can
well portray the real perceptions of DMs for the projects.
Furthermore, large-scale consensus has gradually been a popular
way to effectively solve complex decision-making problems. To
sum up, in this paper, we are dedicated to constructing a largescale consensus model considering the confidence levels of DMs
under probabilistic linguistic circumstance. Firstly, the endo-confidence is defined and measured by DMâs probabilistic linguistic
information. Then, the DMs are clustered according to the similarities of both evaluation information and the endo-confidence levels. Both evaluation of the non-consensus cluster and evaluation
integrated by the clusters with higher endo-confidence level than
this non-consensus cluster are used as the reference to adjust its
evaluation information. Then, a case study and the comparative
analysis are carried out. Finally, some conclusions and future work
are given
Hesitant Probabilistic Fuzzy Preference Relations in Decision Making
Preference of an alternative over another alternative is a useful way to express the opinion of decision maker. In the process of group decision making, preference relations are used in preference modelling of the alternatives under given criteria. The probability is an important tool to deal with uncertainty; in many scenarios of decision making probabilities of different events affect the decision making process directly. In order to deal with this issue, in this paper, hesitant probabilistic fuzzy preference relation (HPFPR) is defined. Furthermore, consistency of HPFPR and consensus among decision makers are studied in the hesitant probabilistic fuzzy environment. In this respect, many novel algorithms are developed to achieve consistency of HPFPRs and reasonable consensus between decision makers and a final algorithm is proposed comprehending all other algorithms, presenting a complete decision support model for group decision making. Lastly, we present a case study with complete illustration of the proposed model and discussed the effects of probabilities on decision making validating the importance of the introduction of probability in hesitant fuzzy preference relation
An optimal feedback model to prevent manipulation behaviours in consensus under social network group decision making
The file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link.A novel framework to prevent manipulation behaviour
in consensus reaching process under social network
group decision making is proposed, which is based on a theoretically
sound optimal feedback model. The manipulation
behaviour classification is twofold: (1) âindividual manipulationâ
where each expert manipulates his/her own behaviour to achieve
higher importance degree (weight); and (2) âgroup manipulationâ
where a group of experts force inconsistent experts to adopt
specific recommendation advices obtained via the use of fixed
feedback parameter. To counteract âindividual manipulationâ, a
behavioural weights assignment method modelling sequential
attitude ranging from âdictatorshipâ to âdemocracyâ is developed,
and then a reasonable policy for group minimum adjustment cost
is established to assign appropriate weights to experts. To prevent
âgroup manipulationâ, an optimal feedback model with objective
function the individual adjustments cost and constraints related
to the threshold of group consensus is investigated. This approach
allows the inconsistent experts to balance group consensus and
adjustment cost, which enhances their willingness to adopt the
recommendation advices and consequently the group reaching
consensus on the decision making problem at hand. A numerical
example is presented to illustrate and verify the proposed optimal
feedback model
Granular computing and optimization model-based method for large-scale group decision-making and its application
In large-scale group decision-making process, some decision makers hesitate among several linguistic terms and cannot compare
some alternatives, so they often express evaluation information
with incomplete hesitant fuzzy linguistic preference relations.
How to obtain suitable large-scale group decision-making results
from incomplete preference information is an important and
interesting issue to concern about. After analyzing the existing
researches, we find that: i) the premise that complete preference
relation is perfectly consistent is too strict, ii) deleting all incomplete linguistic preference relations that cannot be fully completed will lose valid assessment information, iii) semantics given
by decision makers are greatly possible to be changed during the
consistency improving process. In order to solve these issues, this
work proposes a novel method based on Granular computing
and optimization model for large-scale group decision-making,
considering the original consistency of incomplete hesitant fuzzy
linguistic preference relation and improving its consistency without changing semantics during the completion process. An illustrative example and simulation experiments demonstrate the
rationality and advantages of the proposed method: i) semantics
are not changed during the consistency improving process, ii)
completion process does not significantly alter the inherent quality of information, iii) complete preference relations are globally
consistent, iv) final large-scale group decision-making result is
acquired by fusing complete preference relations with different weights
Distributed Linguistic Representations in Decision Making: Taxonomy, Key Elements and Applications, and Challenges in Data Science and Explainable Artificial Intelligence
Distributed linguistic representations are powerful tools for modelling the uncertainty and complexity of preference information in linguistic decision making. To provide a comprehensive perspective on the development of distributed linguistic representations in decision making, we present the taxonomy of existing distributed linguistic representations. Then, we review the key elements and applications of distributed linguistic information processing in decision making, including the distance measurement, aggregation methods, distributed linguistic preference relations, and distributed linguistic multiple attribute decision making models. Next, we provide a discussion on ongoing challenges and future research directions from the perspective of data science and explainable artificial intelligence.National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 71971039
71421001,71910107002,71771037,71874023
71871149Sichuan University sksyl201705
2018hhs-5
The risk assessment of construction project investment based on prospect theory with linguistic preference orderings
Multiple experts decision-making (MEDM) can be regarded as a
situation where a group of experts are invited to provide their
opinions by evaluating the given alternatives, and then select the
optimal alternative(s). As a useful linguistic expression model, linguistic
preference orderings (LPOs) were established in which the
order of alternatives and the relationships between two adjacent
alternatives are fused well. Considering that prospect theory has
the superiority in depicting risk attitudes (risk seeking for losses
and risk aversion for gains) during the uncertain decision-making
process, this paper develops a consensus model based on prospect
theory to deal with MEDM problems with LPOs. Firstly, each
LPO provided by expert is transformed into the responding
DHLPR with complete consistency. Then, the reference point of
expert is determined and the prospect preference matrix is established.
Moreover, we can obtain the overall prospect consensus
degree for a MEDM problem by calculating the similarity degree
between individual and collective prospect preference matrix.
Furthermore, a consensus improvement method is developed to
complete the consensus reaching process. Finally, we apply the
proposed method to deal with a practical MEDM problem involving
the construction project investment, and make some comparative
analyses with existing methods.National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
71771155China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
2020M680151Sichuan Postdoctoral Science special FoundationSichuan University Postdoctoral Interdisciplinary Innovation Startup FoundationFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
YJ202015European Union (EU)
TIN2016-75850-RSichuan Province System Science and Enterprise Development Research Center
Xq20B0
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