563 research outputs found

    Integer symmetric matrices having all their eigenvalues in the interval [-2,2]

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    We completely describe all integer symmetric matrices that have all their eigenvalues in the interval [-2,2]. Along the way we classify all signed graphs, and then all charged signed graphs, having all their eigenvalues in this same interval. We then classify subsets of the above for which the integer symmetric matrices, signed graphs and charged signed graphs have all their eigenvalues in the open interval (-2,2).Comment: 33 pages, 18 figure

    Forbidden subgraphs and complete partitions

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    A graph is called an (r,k)(r,k)-graph if its vertex set can be partitioned into rr parts of size at most kk with at least one edge between any two parts. Let f(r,H)f(r,H) be the minimum kk for which there exists an HH-free (r,k)(r,k)-graph. In this paper we build on the work of Axenovich and Martin, obtaining improved bounds on this function when HH is a complete bipartite graph, even cycle, or tree. Some of these bounds are best possible up to a constant factor and confirm a conjecture of Axenovich and Martin in several cases. We also generalize this extremal problem to uniform hypergraphs and prove some initial results in that setting
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