8,724 research outputs found
Quantum canonical tensor model and an exact wave function
Tensor models in various forms are being studied as models of quantum
gravity. Among them the canonical tensor model has a canonical pair of
rank-three tensors as dynamical variables, and is a pure constraint system with
first-class constraints. The Poisson algebra of the first-class constraints has
structure functions, and provides an algebraically consistent way of
discretizing the Dirac first-class constraint algebra for general relativity.
This paper successfully formulates the Wheeler-DeWitt scheme of quantization of
the canonical tensor model; the ordering of operators in the constraints is
determined without ambiguity by imposing Hermiticity and covariance on the
constraints, and the commutation algebra of constraints takes essentially the
same from as the classical Poisson algebra, i.e. is first-class. Thus one could
consistently obtain, at least locally in the configuration space, wave
functions of "universe" by solving the partial differential equations
representing the constraints, i.e. the Wheeler-DeWitt equations for the quantum
canonical tensor model. The unique wave function for the simplest non-trivial
case is exactly and globally obtained. Although this case is far from being
realistic, the wave function has a few physically interesting features; it
shows that locality is favored, and that there exists a locus of configurations
with features of beginning of universe.Comment: 17 pages. Section 2 expanded to include fuzzy-space interpretation,
and other minor change
A class of Hamilton-Jacobi equations on Banach-Finsler manifolds
The concept of subdifferentiability is studied in the context of
Finsler manifolds (modeled on a Banach space with a Lipschitz bump
function). A class of Hamilton-Jacobi equations defined on Finsler
manifolds is studied and several results related to the existence and
uniqueness of viscosity solutions are obtained.Comment: 24 page
Almost automorphic delayed differential equations and Lasota-Wazewska model
Existence of almost automorphic solutions for abstract delayed differential
equations is established. Using ergodicity, exponential dichotomy and Bi-almost
automorphicity on the homogeneous part, sufficient conditions for the existence
and uniqueness of almost automorphic solutions are given.Comment: 16 page
Gravity on a fuzzy sphere
We propose an action for gravity on a fuzzy sphere, based on a matrix model.
We find striking similarities with an analogous model of two dimensional
gravity on a noncommutative plane, i.e. the solution space of both models is
spanned by pure U(2) gauge transformations acting on the background solution of
the matrix model, and there exist deformations of the classical diffeomorphisms
which preserve the two-dimensional noncommutative gravity actions.Comment: 14 pages, no figures, LaTe
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