239 research outputs found

    A highly parallel Turbo Product Code decoder without interleaving resource

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    International audienceThis article presents an innovative turbo product code (TPC) decoder architecture without any interleaving resource. This architecture includes a full-parallel SISO decoder able to process n symbols in one clock period. Syntheses show the better efficiency of such an architecture compared with existing previous solutions. Considering a 6-iteration turbo decoder of a (32,26)2 BCH product code, synthetized in a 90 nm CMOS technology, the resulting information throughput is 2.5 Gb/s with an area of 233 Kgates. Finally a second architecture enhancing parallelism rate is described. The information throughput is 33.7 Gb/s while an area estimation gives A=10 mum2

    Nouvelles stratégies de concaténation de codes séries pour la réduction du seuil d’erreur dans le contrôle de parité à faible densité et dans les turbo codes produits

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    This paper presents a novel multiple serial code concatenation (SCC) strategy to combat the error-floor problem in iterated sparse graph-based error correcting codes such as turbo product-codes (TPC) and low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. Although SCC has been widely used in the past to reduce the error-floor in iterative decoders, the main stumbling block for its practical application in high-speed communication systems has been the need for long and complex outer codes. Alternative, short outer block codes with interleaving have been shown to provide a good tradeoff between complexity and performance. Nevertheless, their application to next-generation high-speed communication systems is still a major challenge as a result of the careful design of long complex interleavers needed to meet the requirements of these applications. The SCC scheme proposed in this work is based on the use of short outer block codes. Departing from techniques used in previous proposals, the long outer code and interleaver are replaced by a simple block code combined with a novel encoding/decoding strategy. This allows the proposed SCC to provide a better tradeoff between performance and complexity than previous techniques. Several application examples showing the benefits of the proposed SCC are described. Particularly, a new coding scheme suitable for high-speed optical communication is introduced.Fil: Morero, Damián Alfonso. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Hueda, Mario Rafael. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentin

    Concatenation of convolutional and block codes Final report

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    Comparison of concatenated and sequential decoding systems and convolutional code structural propertie

    On Fault Tolerance Methods for Networks-on-Chip

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    Technology scaling has proceeded into dimensions in which the reliability of manufactured devices is becoming endangered. The reliability decrease is a consequence of physical limitations, relative increase of variations, and decreasing noise margins, among others. A promising solution for bringing the reliability of circuits back to a desired level is the use of design methods which introduce tolerance against possible faults in an integrated circuit. This thesis studies and presents fault tolerance methods for network-onchip (NoC) which is a design paradigm targeted for very large systems-onchip. In a NoC resources, such as processors and memories, are connected to a communication network; comparable to the Internet. Fault tolerance in such a system can be achieved at many abstraction levels. The thesis studies the origin of faults in modern technologies and explains the classification to transient, intermittent and permanent faults. A survey of fault tolerance methods is presented to demonstrate the diversity of available methods. Networks-on-chip are approached by exploring their main design choices: the selection of a topology, routing protocol, and flow control method. Fault tolerance methods for NoCs are studied at different layers of the OSI reference model. The data link layer provides a reliable communication link over a physical channel. Error control coding is an efficient fault tolerance method especially against transient faults at this abstraction level. Error control coding methods suitable for on-chip communication are studied and their implementations presented. Error control coding loses its effectiveness in the presence of intermittent and permanent faults. Therefore, other solutions against them are presented. The introduction of spare wires and split transmissions are shown to provide good tolerance against intermittent and permanent errors and their combination to error control coding is illustrated. At the network layer positioned above the data link layer, fault tolerance can be achieved with the design of fault tolerant network topologies and routing algorithms. Both of these approaches are presented in the thesis together with realizations in the both categories. The thesis concludes that an optimal fault tolerance solution contains carefully co-designed elements from different abstraction levelsSiirretty Doriast
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