GPU-based spatially divided predictive partitioned vector quantization for gifts ultraspectral data compression

[[abstract]]Predictive partitioned vector quantization (PPVQ) has been proven to be an effective lossless compression scheme for ultraspectral sounder data. In previous work, we have identified the two most time-consuming stages of PPVQ for implementation on GPU. By using 4 GPUs and a spectral division design in sharing the workload, we showed a 42x speedup on NASA's Geostationary Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer (GIFTS) dataset compared to its original single-threaded CPU code. In this paper, an alternative spatial division design is developed to run on 4 GPUs. The experiment on the GIFTS dataset shows that a 72x speedup can be further achieved by this new design of the GPU-based PPVQ compression scheme.[[conferencetype]]國際[[conferencedate]]20110724~20110729[[iscallforpapers]]Y[[conferencelocation]]Vancouver, Canad

GPU acceleration of predictive partitioned vector quantization for ultraspectral sounder data compression

[[abstract]]For the large-volume ultraspectral sounder data, compression is desirable to save storage space and transmission time. To retrieve the geophysical paramters without losing precision the ultraspectral sounder data compression has to be lossless. Recently there is a boom on the use of graphic processor units (GPU) for speedup of scientific computations. By identifying the time dominant portions of the code that can be executed in parallel, significant speedup can be achieved by using GPU. Predictive partitioned vector quantization (PPVQ) has been proven to be an effective lossless compression scheme for ultraspectral sounder data. It consists of linear prediction, bit depth partitioning, vector quantization, and entropy coding. Two most time consuming stages of linear prediction and vector quantization are chosen for GPU-based implementation. By exploiting the data parallel characteristics of these two stages, a spatial division design shows a speedup of 72x in our four-GPU-based implementation of the PPVQ compression scheme.[[notice]]補正完畢[[journaltype]]國外[[incitationindex]]SCI[[booktype]]紙本[[countrycodes]]US