305 research outputs found

    Soft p-ideals of soft BCI-algebras

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    AbstractMolodtsov [D. Molodtsov, Soft set theory–First results, Comput. Math. Appl. 37 (1999) 19–31] introduced the concept of soft set as a new mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainties that is free from the difficulties that have troubled the usual theoretical approaches. Jun [Y. B. Jun, Soft BCK/BCI-algebras, Comput. Math. Appl. 56 (2008) 1408–1413] applied first the notion of soft sets by Molodtsov to the theory of BCK/BCI-algebras. In this paper we introduce the notion of soft p-ideals and p-idealistic soft BCI-algebras, and then investigate their basic properties. Using soft sets, we give characterizations of (fuzzy) p-ideals in BCI-algebras. We provide relations between fuzzy p-ideals and p-idealistic soft BCI-algebras

    Doubt fuzzy BCI-algebras

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    The aim of this note is to introduce the notion of doubt fuzzy p-ideals in BCI-algebras and to study their properties. We also solve the problem of classifying doubt fuzzy p-ideals and study fuzzy relations on BCI-algebras

    Ideal Theory in BCK/BCI-algebras in the Frame Of Hesitant Fuzzy Set Theory

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    Several generalizations and extensions of fuzzy sets have been introduced in the literature, for example, Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy sets, type 2 fuzzy sets and fuzzy multisets, etc. Using the Torra’s hesitant fuzzy sets, the notions of Sup-hesitant fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced, and its properties are investigated. Relations between Sup-hesitant fuzzy subalgebras and Sup-hesitant fuzzy ideals are displayed, and characterizations of Sup-hesitant fuzzy ideals are discussed

    Fuzzy -Fold BCI-Positive Implicative Ideals in BCI-Algebras

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    We consider the notion of fuzzy -fold positive implicative ideals in BCI-algebras. We analyse many properties of fuzzy -fold positive implicative ideals. We also establish an extension properties for fuzzy n-fold positive implicative ideals in BCI-algberas. This work generalizes the corresponding results in the crisp case

    Commutative Energetic Subsets of BCK-Algebras

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    The notions of a C-energetic subset and (anti) permeable C-value in BCK-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Conditions for an element t in [0, 1] to be an (anti) permeable C-value are provided. Also conditions for a subset to be a C-energetic subset are discussed. We decompose BCK-algebra by a partition which consists of a C-energetic subset and a commutative ideal

    Solid weak BCC-algebras

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    We characterize weak BCC-algebras in which the identity (xy)z=(xz)y(xy)z=(xz)y is satisfied only in the case when elements x,yx,y belong to the same branch

    Inf-Hesitant Fuzzy Ideals in BCK/BCI-Algebras

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    Based on the hesitant fuzzy set theory which is introduced by Torra in the paper [12], the notions of Inf-hesitant fuzzy subalgebras, Inf-hesitant fuzzy ideals and Inf-hesitant fuzzy p-ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced, and their relations and properties are investigated. Characterizations of an Inf-hesitant fuzzy subalgebras, an Inf-hesitant fuzzy ideals and an Inf-hesitant fuzzy p-ideal are considered. Using the notion of BCK-parts, an Inf-hesitant fuzzy ideal is constructed. Conditions for an Inf-hesitant fuzzy ideal to be an Inf-hesitant fuzzy p-ideal are discussed. Using the notion of Inf-hesitant fuzzy (p-) ideals, a characterization of a p-semisimple BCI-algebra is provided. Extension properties for an Inf-hesitant fuzzy p-ideal is established
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