27 research outputs found

    Multispectral Palmprint Encoding and Recognition

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    Palmprints are emerging as a new entity in multi-modal biometrics for human identification and verification. Multispectral palmprint images captured in the visible and infrared spectrum not only contain the wrinkles and ridge structure of a palm, but also the underlying pattern of veins; making them a highly discriminating biometric identifier. In this paper, we propose a feature encoding scheme for robust and highly accurate representation and matching of multispectral palmprints. To facilitate compact storage of the feature, we design a binary hash table structure that allows for efficient matching in large databases. Comprehensive experiments for both identification and verification scenarios are performed on two public datasets -- one captured with a contact-based sensor (PolyU dataset), and the other with a contact-free sensor (CASIA dataset). Recognition results in various experimental setups show that the proposed method consistently outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. Error rates achieved by our method (0.003% on PolyU and 0.2% on CASIA) are the lowest reported in literature on both dataset and clearly indicate the viability of palmprint as a reliable and promising biometric. All source codes are publicly available.Comment: Preliminary version of this manuscript was published in ICCV 2011. Z. Khan A. Mian and Y. Hu, "Contour Code: Robust and Efficient Multispectral Palmprint Encoding for Human Recognition", International Conference on Computer Vision, 2011. MATLAB Code available: https://sites.google.com/site/zohaibnet/Home/code

    Palmprint Recognition Using Different Level of Information Fusion

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    The aim of this paper is to investigate a fusion approach suitable for palmprint recognition. Several number of fusion stageis analyse such as feature, matching and decision level. Fusion at feature level is able to increase discrimination power in the feature space by producing high dimensional fuse feature vector. Fusion at matching score level utilizes the matching output from different classifier to form a single value for decision process. Fusion at decision level on the other hand utilizes minimal information from a different matching process and the integration at this stage is less complex compare to other approach. The analysis shows integration at feature level produce the best recognition rates compare to the other method

    A Review: Personal Identification Based on Palm Vein Infrared Pattern

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    Palm vein recognition is the latest biometrics technique used and researches currently. This method achieved high performance in identification due to the complexity of vein pattern on the palm. This studies proposed a review of overall process of vein recognition and vein recognition techniques. In particular, this studies is systematically described in three parts which is vein image acquisition and preprocessing, feature extraction and decision matching. According to the available work, various approaches for different kind of features extractions, palm vein segmentation and overall process will be discussed in this paper

    A review: personal identification based on palm vein infrared pattern

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    Palm vein recognition is the latest biometrics technique used and researches currently. This method achieved high performance in identification due to the complexity of vein pattern on the palm. This studies proposed a review of overall process of vein recognition and vein recognition techniques. In particular, this studies is systematically described in three parts which is vein image acquisition and preprocessing, feature extraction and decision matching. According to the available work, various approaches for different kind of features extractions, palm vein segmentation and overall process will be discussed in this paper

    Palm Vein Verification Using Multiple Features and Locality Preserving Projections

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    Biometrics is defined as identifying people by their physiological characteristic, such as iris pattern, fingerprint, and face, or by some aspects of their behavior, such as voice, signature, and gesture. Considerable attention has been drawn on these issues during the last several decades. And many biometric systems for commercial applications have been successfully developed. Recently, the vein pattern biometric becomes increasingly attractive for its uniqueness, stability, and noninvasiveness. A vein pattern is the physical distribution structure of the blood vessels underneath a person’s skin. The palm vein pattern is very ganglion and it shows a huge number of vessels. The attitude of the palm vein vessels stays in the same location for the whole life and its pattern is definitely unique. In our work, the matching filter method is proposed for the palm vein image enhancement. New palm vein features extraction methods, global feature extracted based on wavelet coefficients and locality preserving projections (WLPP), and local feature based on local binary pattern variance and locality preserving projections (LBPV_LPP) have been proposed. Finally, the nearest neighbour matching method has been proposed that verified the test palm vein images. The experimental result shows that the EER to the proposed method is 0.1378%

    Palmprint identification using restricted fusion

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    2008-2009 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
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