1,473 research outputs found
Radiative decays of heavy and light mesons in a quark triangle approach
The radiative meson decays and are
analyzed using the quark triangle diagram. Experimental data yield well
determined estimates of the universal quark-antiquark-meson couplings
and for the light meson sector. Also
predictions for the ratios of neutral to charged heavy meson decay coupling
constants are given and await experimental confirmation.Comment: 31 pages of RevTex, 5 figures, Postscript version available at
http://info.utas.edu.au/docs/physics/theory/Publications/9548.html, scheduled
to appear in Phys. Rev. D, vol 53, issue 11, 199
Differences in Perceived and Experienced Stigma Between Problematic Gamblers and Non-gamblers in a General Population Survey
We consider a sample of about 700 people, interviewed on the streets, who are sorted into two groups by a self-report, screening questionnaire: namely, non-problematic gamblers/non-gamblers and problematic gamblers. Within each group, we compare both social (perceived) stigma and self-perceived (experienced) stigma, measured by means of other two self-report questionnaires, and we seek for relations between stigma and socio-demographic variables that can help targeting possible interventions to reduce gambling-related stigma. We, then, compare stigma between the two groups of non-(problematic) gamblers and problematic ones, and we also check the hypothesis that higher social stigma is related to higher self-perceived stigma, as well as higher stigma is related to lesser help-seeking. The latter hypothesis is of utmost importance, given that stigma is recognised to be one of the major causes for hindering help-seeking by problematic gamblers. The research is carried out in Italy, one of the first countries in the world for the money spent per capita in gambling activity every year
An approach to teaching computer simulation
The thesis proposes a method for teaching computer simulation. The
method involves the use of a large-scale real-life project which had
been carried out by the author on a consultancy basis. This project
has been developed into a teaching package which is intended for a
wide spectrum of students, thus little knowledge of mathematics is
assumed. This method has been found to be the most successful one
by the author in over twenty years of experience with different
types of students and this particular package has been tried
successfully with a group of students in Hong Kong.
The.real system and the relevant problems involved are first
described and considered. From this an extremely simplified version
is then extracted. Solution methods are considered and the
usefulness of simulation demonstrated. The tools required for a
simulation are then introduced, the simulation language used being
GPSS which is considered by the author to be the most appropriate on
the basis of ease of learning and future usefulness. In a series of
steps realistic complications are added to this simple system while
in parallel the required extra elements of the simulation language
are introduced building up to the final simulation of the real
system by the students who will by then have a thorough grasp of
GPSS. They will also have had the experience of developing a
full-scale simulation model. At this stage the students will be in
a position to apply their knowledge and experience to problems in
other fields and the author hopes that the lecturer will be
motivated to develop similar projects for teaching in other areas
Industrial simulation with animation
This thesis examines and evaluates the new simulation language PCModel. Prior to the arrival of PCModel, simulation via computer typically resulted in pages of statistics compiled over the duration of the simulation. PCModel\u27s approach is to simulate the model on the display before the user in real time. Additionally, user interaction is supported to allow changes to be made throughout the simulation run.
The evaluation of PCModel is accomplished through inspection of a pair of examples already simulated in a conventional simulation language. The examples show the relative strong and weak points of the language, as well as demonstrating how PCModel is used --Abstract, page ii
Industrial Simulation with Animation
This thesis examines and evaluates the new simulation language PCModel. Prior to the arrival of PCModel, simulation via computer typically resulted in pages of statistics compiled over the duration of the simulation. PCModel\u27s approach is to simulate the model on the display before the user in real time. Additionally, user interaction is supported to allow changes to be made throughout the simulation run.
The evaluation of PCModel is accomplished through inspection of a pair of examples already simulated in a conventional simulation language. The examples show the relative strong and weak points of the language, as well as demonstrating how PCModel is used
Analysis of data processing systems
Mathematical simulation models and software monitoring of multiprogramming computer syste
Business process modeling and simulation
The textbook provides the essentials of the Business Process (BP) Modeling and Simulation (M&S) from the verbal BP description to the formulation of the mathematical scheme of the model and the simulation program.
Both the analytical modeling and the simulation approaches to BP M&S are considered. Special attention is given to the theoretical and practical aspects of the BP M&S. The text covers the following topics: fundamentals of the BP M&S, conceptual modeling using IDEF3 standard, cost metrics and the activity based costing, analytical modeling (queuing networks, linear and dynamic programming), simulation with GPSS, timed Petri Nets, and Crystal Ball toolkits. Case studies include BP simulations with BPwin and GPSS.
The intended readers are senior graduate students and junior postgraduate students of computer science and industrial management
A comparison of CMS Tier0-dataflow scenarios using the Yasper simulation tool
The CMS experiment at CERN will produce large amounts of data in short time periods. Because the data buffers at the experiment are not large enough, this data needs to be transferred to other storages. The CMS Tier0 will be an enormous job processing and storage facility at the CERN site. One part of this Tier0, called the Tier0 input buffer, has the task to readout the experiment data buffers and to supply these data to other tasks that need to be carried out with it (such as storing). It has to make sure that no data is lost. This thesis compares different scenarios to work with a set of disk servers in order to accomplish the Tier0 input buffer tasks. To increase the performance per disk server, write and read actions on the same disk server are separated. To find the optimal moments a disk server should change from accepting and writing items to supplying items to other tasks, the combination of various parameters, such as the usage of a particular queuing discipline (like FIFO, LIFO, LPTF and SPTF) and the state of the disk server has been studied. To make the actual comparisons a simulation of dataflow models of the different scenarios has been used. These simulations have been performed with the Yasper simulation tool. This tool uses Petri Net models as its input. To be more certain that the models represent the real situation, some model parts have been remodelled in a tool called GPSS. This tool is not using Petri Nets as its input model; instead it uses queuing models described in a special GPSS language. The results of the simulations show that the best queuing discipline to be used with the Tier0 input buffer is the LPTF discipline. In particular in combination with a change moment as soon as a disk server has been readout completely
Telemetry downlink interfaces and level-zero processing
The technical areas being investigated are as follows: (1) processing of space to ground data frames; (2) parallel architecture performance studies; and (3) parallel programming techniques. Additionally, the University administrative details and the technical liaison between New Mexico State University and Goddard Space Flight Center are addressed
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