Interpolation Methods for Binary and Multivalued Logical Quantum Gate Synthesis

A method for synthesizing quantum gates is presented based on interpolation methods applied to operators in Hilbert space. Starting from the diagonal forms of specific generating seed operators with non-degenerate eigenvalue spectrum one obtains for arity-one a complete family of logical operators corresponding to all the one-argument logical connectives. Scaling-up to n-arity gates is obtained by using the Kronecker product and unitary transformations. The quantum version of the Fourier transform of Boolean functions is presented and a Reed-Muller decomposition for quantum logical gates is derived. The common control gates can be easily obtained by considering the logical correspondence between the control logic operator and the binary propositional logic operator. A new polynomial and exponential formulation of the Toffoli gate is presented. The method has parallels to quantum gate-T optimization methods using powers of multilinear operator polynomials. The method is then applied naturally to alphabets greater than two for multi-valued logical gates used for quantum Fourier transform, min-max decision circuits and multivalued adders

Tauberian class estimates for vector-valued distributions

We study Tauberian properties of regularizing transforms of vector-valued tempered distributions, that is, transforms of the form $M^{\mathbf{f}}_{\varphi}(x,y)=(\mathbf{f}\ast\varphi_{y})(x)$, where the kernel $\varphi$ is a test function and $\varphi_{y}(\cdot)=y^{-n}\varphi(\cdot/y)$. We investigate conditions which ensure that a distribution that a priori takes values in locally convex space actually takes values in a narrower Banach space. Our goal is to characterize spaces of Banach space valued tempered distributions in terms of so-called class estimates for the transform $M^{\mathbf{f}}_{\varphi}(x,y)$. Our results generalize and improve earlier Tauberian theorems of Drozhzhinov and Zav'yalov [Sb. Math. 194 (2003), 1599-1646]. Special attention is paid to find the optimal class of kernels $\varphi$ for which these Tauberian results hold.Comment: 24 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1012.509

Inverse source problems for degenerate time-fractional PDE

In this paper, we investigate two inverse source problems for degenerate time-fractional partial differential equation in rectangular domains. The first problem involves a space-degenerate partial differential equation and the second one involves a time-degenerate partial differential equation. Solutions to both problem are expressed in series expansions. For the first problem, we obtained solutions in the form of Fourier-Legendre series. Convergence and uniqueness of solutions have been discussed. Solutions to the second problem are expressed in the form of Fourier-Sine series and they involve a generalized Mittag- Leffler type function. Moreover, we have established a new estimate for this generalized Mittag-Leffler type function. The obtained results are illustrated by providing example solutions using certain given data at the initial and final time.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figure

Orthogonal structure on a quadratic curve

Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas, and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any quadratic curve, an explicit basis of orthogonal polynomials is constructed in terms of two families of orthogonal polynomials in one variable. Convergence of the Fourier orthogonal expansions is also studied in each case. As an application, we see that the resulting bases can be used to interpolate functions on the real line with singularities of the form $|x|$, $\sqrt{x^2+ \epsilon^2}$, or $1/x$, with exponential convergence

Inverse Harish-Chandra Transform and Difference Operators

We apply a new technique based on double affine Hecke algebras to the Harish-Chandra theory of spherical zonal functions. The formulas for the Fourier transforms of the multiplications by the coordinates are obtained as well as a simple proof of the Harish-Chandra inversion theorem using the Opdam transform.Comment: AMSTe

Multidimensional Tauberian theorems for vector-valued distributions

We prove several Tauberian theorems for regularizing transforms of vector-valued distributions. The regularizing transform of f is given by the integral transform M-phi(f)(x, y) = (f * phi(y))(x), (x, y) is an element of R-n x R+, with kernel phi(y) (t) = y(-n)phi(t/y). We apply our results to the analysis of asymptotic stability for a class of Cauchy problems, Tauberian theorems for the Laplace transform, the comparison of quasiasymptotics in distribution spaces, and we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the trace of a distribution on {x(0)} x R-m. In addition, we present a new proof of Littlewood's Tauberian theorem

Cohomological rank functions on abelian varieties

Generalizing the continuous rank function of Barja-Pardini-Stoppino, in this paper we consider cohomological rank functions of $\mathbb Q$-twisted (complexes of) coherent sheaves on abelian varieties. They satisfy a natural transformation formula with respect to the Fourier-Mukai-Poincar\'e transform, which has several consequences. In many concrete geometric contexts these functions provide useful invariants. We illustrate this with two different applications, the first one to GV-subschemes and the second one to multiplication maps of global sections of ample line bundles on abelian varieties.Comment: 28 pages, minor changes. Final version to appear on Annales Scient. EN