17,538 research outputs found

    Quivers of monoids with basic algebras

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    We compute the quiver of any monoid that has a basic algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. More generally, we reduce the computation of the quiver over a splitting field of a class of monoids that we term rectangular monoids (in the semigroup theory literature the class is known as DO\mathbf{DO}) to representation theoretic computations for group algebras of maximal subgroups. Hence in good characteristic for the maximal subgroups, this gives an essentially complete computation. Since groups are examples of rectangular monoids, we cannot hope to do better than this. For the subclass of R\mathscr R-trivial monoids, we also provide a semigroup theoretic description of the projective indecomposables and compute the Cartan matrix.Comment: Minor corrections and improvements to exposition were made. Some theorem statements were simplified. Also we made a language change. Several of our results are more naturally expressed using the language of Karoubi envelopes and irreducible morphisms. There are no substantial changes in actual result

    Selling Technology: The Changing Shape of Sales in an Information Economy

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    [Excerpt] This book describes and explains the changing nature of sales through the daily experiences of salespeople, engineers, managers, and purchasing agents who construct markets for emergent technologies through their daily engagement in sales interactions… [It] provides a grounded empirical account of sales work in an area that has been the subject of insufficient study, namely contemporary industrial markets where firms trade with other firms

    Book Reviews

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    Anick-type resolutions and consecutive pattern avoidance

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    For permutations avoiding consecutive patterns from a given set, we present a combinatorial formula for the multiplicative inverse of the corresponding exponential generating function. The formula comes from homological algebra considerations in the same sense as the corresponding inversion formula for avoiding word patterns comes from the well known Anick's resolution.Comment: 16 pages. Preliminary version, comments are welcom

    P versus NP and geometry

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    I describe three geometric approaches to resolving variants of P v. NP, present several results that illustrate the role of group actions in complexity theory, and make a first step towards completely geometric definitions of complexity classes.Comment: 20 pages, to appear in special issue of J. Symbolic. Comp. dedicated to MEGA 200

    Invariance: a Theoretical Approach for Coding Sets of Words Modulo Literal (Anti)Morphisms

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    Let AA be a finite or countable alphabet and let θ\theta be literal (anti)morphism onto AA^* (by definition, such a correspondence is determinated by a permutation of the alphabet). This paper deals with sets which are invariant under θ\theta (θ\theta-invariant for short).We establish an extension of the famous defect theorem. Moreover, we prove that for the so-called thin θ\theta-invariant codes, maximality and completeness are two equivalent notions. We prove that a similar property holds in the framework of some special families of θ\theta-invariant codes such as prefix (bifix) codes, codes with a finite deciphering delay, uniformly synchronized codes and circular codes. For a special class of involutive antimorphisms, we prove that any regular θ\theta-invariant code may be embedded into a complete one.Comment: To appear in Acts of WORDS 201
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