16,422 research outputs found

    Short Term Load Forecasting New Year Celebration Holiday Using Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Inference System (Case Study: Java – Bali Electrical System)

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    Celebration of New Year In the Indonesian is constituted the one of the visit Indonesian’s tourism. This event course changes the load of electrical energy. The electrical energy providers that control and operation of electrical in Java and Bali (Java, Bali Electrical System) is required to be able to ensure continuity of load demand at this time, and forecast for the future. Short-term load forecasting very need to be supported by computational methods for simulation and validation. The one of computation’s methods is Interval Type – 2 Fuzzy Inference System (IT-2 FIS). Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Inference System (IT-2 FIS) as the development of methods of Interval Type-1 Fuzzy Inference System (IT-1 FIS), it is appropriate to be used in load forecasting because it has the advantages that very flexible on the change of the footprint of uncertainty (FOU), so it supports to establish an initial processing of the time series, computing, simulation and validation of system models. Forecasting methods used in this research are IT-2 FIS. The process for to know and analyzing the peak load a day is the specially day and 4 days before New year Celebration in the previous year continued analysis by using IT-2 FIS will be obtained at the peak load forecasting New Year Celebration in the coming year. This research shown the average of error value in 2012, 2013 and 2014 is 0,642%. This value is better than using the IT-1 FIS which has a value of error to 0.649%. This research concluded that IT-2 FIS can be used in Short Term Load Forecasting

    Rough sets theory for travel demand analysis in Malaysia

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    This study integrates the rough sets theory into tourism demand analysis. Originated from the area of Artificial Intelligence, the rough sets theory was introduced to disclose important structures and to classify objects. The Rough Sets methodology provides definitions and methods for finding which attributes separates one class or classification from another. Based on this theory can propose a formal framework for the automated transformation of data into knowledge. This makes the rough sets approach a useful classification and pattern recognition technique. This study introduces a new rough sets approach for deriving rules from information table of tourist in Malaysia. The induced rules were able to forecast change in demand with certain accuracy

    Multi-agent knowledge integration mechanism using particle swarm optimization

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    This is the post-print version of the final paper published in Technological Forecasting and Social Change. The published article is available from the link below. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. Copyright @ 2011 Elsevier B.V.Unstructured group decision-making is burdened with several central difficulties: unifying the knowledge of multiple experts in an unbiased manner and computational inefficiencies. In addition, a proper means of storing such unified knowledge for later use has not yet been established. Storage difficulties stem from of the integration of the logic underlying multiple experts' decision-making processes and the structured quantification of the impact of each opinion on the final product. To address these difficulties, this paper proposes a novel approach called the multiple agent-based knowledge integration mechanism (MAKIM), in which a fuzzy cognitive map (FCM) is used as a knowledge representation and storage vehicle. In this approach, we use particle swarm optimization (PSO) to adjust causal relationships and causality coefficients from the perspective of global optimization. Once an optimized FCM is constructed an agent based model (ABM) is applied to the inference of the FCM to solve real world problem. The final aggregate knowledge is stored in FCM form and is used to produce proper inference results for other target problems. To test the validity of our approach, we applied MAKIM to a real-world group decision-making problem, an IT project risk assessment, and found MAKIM to be statistically robust.Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (Korea
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