Finite Difference Method for the Reverse Parabolic Problem

A finite difference method for the approximate solution of the reverse multidimensional parabolic differential equation with a multipoint boundary condition and Dirichlet condition is applied. Stability, almost coercive stability, and coercive stability estimates for the solution of the first and second orders of accuracy difference schemes are obtained. The theoretical statements are supported by the numerical example

A survey on stationary problems, Green's functions and spectrum of Sturm–Liouville problem with nonlocal boundary conditions

In this paper, we present a survey of recent results on the Green's functions and on spectrum for stationary problems with nonlocal boundary conditions. Results of Lithuanian mathematicians in the field of differential and numerical problems with nonlocal boundary conditions are described. *The research was partially supported by the Research Council of Lithuania (grant No. MIP-047/2014)

Well-posedness of the right-hand side identification problem for a parabolic equation

We study the inverse problem of reconstruction of the right-hand side of a parabolic equation with nonlocal conditions. The well-posedness of this problem in Hölder spaces is established.Досліджєно обернену задачу відновлення правої частини параболiчного рівняння з нелокальними умовами. Встановлено коректність цієї задачі у просторах Гьольдера

On fourth order accuracy stable difference scheme for a multi-point overdetermined elliptic problem

In this paper fourth order of accuracy difference scheme for approximate solution of a multi-point elliptic overdetermined problem in a Hilbert space is proposed. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the difference scheme are obtained by using the functional operator approach. Stability, almost coercive stability, and coercive stability estimates for the solution of difference scheme are established. These theoretical results can be applied to construct a stable highly accurate difference scheme for approximate solution of multipoint overdetermined boundary value problem for multidimensional elliptic partial differential equations

Almost Block Diagonal Linear Systems: Sequential and Parallel Solution Techniques, and Applications

Almost block diagonal (ABD) linear systems arise in a variety of contexts, specifically in numerical methods for two-point boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations and in related partial differential equation problems. The stable, efficient sequential solution of ABDs has received much attention over the last fifteen years and the parallel solution more recently. We survey the fields of application with emphasis on how ABDs and bordered ABDs (BABDs) arise. We outline most known direct solution techniques, both sequential and parallel, and discuss the comparative efficiency of the parallel methods. Finally, we examine parallel iterative methods for solving BABD systems. Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

On Third Order Stable Difference Scheme for Hyperbolic Multipoint Nonlocal Boundary Value Problem

This paper presents a third order of accuracy stable difference scheme for the approximate solution of multipoint nonlocal boundary value problem of the hyperbolic type in a Hilbert space with self-adjoint positive definite operator. Stability estimates for solution of the difference scheme are obtained. Some results of numerical experiments that support theoretical statements are presented

Positive operators and maximum principles for ordinary differential equations

We show an equivalence between a classical maximum principle in differential equations and positive operators on Banach Spaces. Then we shall exhibit many types of boundary value problems for which the maximum principle is valid. Finally, we shall present extended applications of the maximum principle that have arisen with the continued study of the qualitative properties of Green’s functions

Characteristic functions for sturm—liouville problems with nonlocal boundary conditions

This paper presents some new results on a spectrum in a complex plane for the second order stationary differential equation with one Bitsadze‐Samarskii type nonlocal boundary condition. In this paper, we survey the characteristic function method for investigation of the spectrum of this problem. Some new results on characteristic functions are proved. Many results of this investigation are presented as graphs of characteristic functions. A definition of constant eigenvalues and the characteristic function is introduced for the Sturm‐Liouville problem with general nonlocal boundary conditions. First published online: 14 Oct 201