63,085 research outputs found
Investigating the Effect of Emoji in Opinion Classification of Uzbek Movie Review Comments
Opinion mining on social media posts has become more and more popular. Users
often express their opinion on a topic not only with words but they also use
image symbols such as emoticons and emoji. In this paper, we investigate the
effect of emoji-based features in opinion classification of Uzbek texts, and
more specifically movie review comments from YouTube. Several classification
algorithms are tested, and feature ranking is performed to evaluate the
discriminative ability of the emoji-based features.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figure, 3 table
Automatic Expansion of Feature-Level Opinion Lexicons
In most tasks related to opinion mining and
sentiment analysis, it is necessary to compute
the semantic orientation (i.e., positive or negative
evaluative implications) of certain opinion
expressions. Recent works suggest that semantic
orientation depends on application domains.
Moreover, we think that semantic orientation
depends on the specific targets (features)
that an opinion is applied to. In this paper,
we introduce a technique to build domainspecific,
feature-level opinion lexicons in a
semi-supervised manner: we first induce a lexicon
starting from a small set of annotated
documents; then, we expand it automatically
from a larger set of unannotated documents,
using a new graph-based ranking algorithm.
Our method was evaluated in three different
domains (headphones, hotels and cars), using
a corpus of product reviews which opinions
were annotated at the feature level. We conclude
that our method produces feature-level
opinion lexicons with better accuracy and recall
that domain-independent opinion lexicons
using only a few annotated documents
Comprehensive Review of Opinion Summarization
The abundance of opinions on the web has kindled the study of opinion summarization over the last few years. People have introduced various techniques and paradigms to solving this special task. This survey attempts to systematically investigate the different techniques and approaches used in opinion summarization. We provide a multi-perspective classification of the approaches used and highlight some of the key weaknesses of these approaches. This survey also covers evaluation techniques and data sets used in studying the opinion summarization problem. Finally, we provide insights into some of the challenges that are left to be addressed as this will help set the trend for future research in this area.unpublishednot peer reviewe
Optical tomography: Image improvement using mixed projection of parallel and fan beam modes
Mixed parallel and fan beam projection is a technique used to increase the quality images. This research focuses on enhancing the image quality in optical tomography. Image quality can be defined by measuring the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Normalized Mean Square Error (NMSE) parameters. The findings of this research prove that by combining parallel and fan beam projection, the image quality can be increased by more than 10%in terms of its PSNR value and more than 100% in terms of its NMSE value compared to a single parallel beam
Regression and Learning to Rank Aggregation for User Engagement Evaluation
User engagement refers to the amount of interaction an instance (e.g., tweet,
news, and forum post) achieves. Ranking the items in social media websites
based on the amount of user participation in them, can be used in different
applications, such as recommender systems. In this paper, we consider a tweet
containing a rating for a movie as an instance and focus on ranking the
instances of each user based on their engagement, i.e., the total number of
retweets and favorites it will gain.
For this task, we define several features which can be extracted from the
meta-data of each tweet. The features are partitioned into three categories:
user-based, movie-based, and tweet-based. We show that in order to obtain good
results, features from all categories should be considered. We exploit
regression and learning to rank methods to rank the tweets and propose to
aggregate the results of regression and learning to rank methods to achieve
better performance. We have run our experiments on an extended version of
MovieTweeting dataset provided by ACM RecSys Challenge 2014. The results show
that learning to rank approach outperforms most of the regression models and
the combination can improve the performance significantly.Comment: In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM Recommender Systems Challenge,
RecSysChallenge '1
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