81,595 research outputs found

    Error analysis and complexity optimization for the multiplier-less FFT-like transformation (ML-FFT)

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    This paper studies the effect of the signal round-off errors on the accuracies of the multiplier-less Fast Fourier Transform-like transformation (ML-FFT). The idea of the ML-FFT is to parameterize the twiddle factors in the conventional FFT algorithm as certain rotation-like matrices and approximate the associated parameters inside these matrices by the sum-of-power-of-two (SOPOT) or canonical signed digits (CSD) representations. The error due to the SOPOT approximation is called the coefficient round-off error. Apart from this error, signal round-off error also occurs because of insufficient wordlengths. Using a recursive noise model of these errors, the minimum hardware to realize the ML-FFT subject to the prescribed output bit accuracy can be obtained using a random search algorithm. A design example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.published_or_final_versio

    Bayesian matching of unlabelled point sets using Procrustes and configuration models

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    The problem of matching unlabelled point sets using Bayesian inference is considered. Two recently proposed models for the likelihood are compared, based on the Procrustes size-and-shape and the full configuration. Bayesian inference is carried out for matching point sets using Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation. An improvement to the existing Procrustes algorithm is proposed which improves convergence rates, using occasional large jumps in the burn-in period. The Procrustes and configuration methods are compared in a simulation study and using real data, where it is of interest to estimate the strengths of matches between protein binding sites. The performance of both methods is generally quite similar, and a connection between the two models is made using a Laplace approximation
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