7,488 research outputs found
The normal distribution is -infinitely divisible
We prove that the classical normal distribution is infinitely divisible with
respect to the free additive convolution. We study the Voiculescu transform
first by giving a survey of its combinatorial implications and then
analytically, including a proof of free infinite divisibility. In fact we prove
that a subfamily Askey-Wimp-Kerov distributions are freely infinitely
divisible, of which the normal distribution is a special case. At the time of
this writing this is only the third example known to us of a nontrivial
distribution that is infinitely divisible with respect to both classical and
free convolution, the others being the Cauchy distribution and the free
1/2-stable distribution.Comment: AMS LaTeX, 29 pages, using tikz and 3 eps figures; new proof
including infinite divisibility of certain Askey-Wilson-Kerov distibution
Affine Dunkl processes
We introduce the analogue of Dunkl processes in the case of an affine root
system of type . The construction of the affine Dunkl
process is achieved by a skew-product decomposition by means of its radial part
and a jump process on the affine Weyl group, where the radial part of the
affine Dunkl process is defined as the unique solution of some stochastic
differential equation. We prove that the affine Dunkl process is a c\`adl\`ag
Markov process as well as a local martingale, study its jumps, and give a
martingale decomposition, which are properties similar to those of the
classical Dunkl process
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