271 research outputs found
On isolation of singular zeros of multivariate analytic systems
We give a separation bound for an isolated multiple root of a square
multivariate analytic system satisfying that an operator deduced by adding
and a projection of in a direction of the kernel of
is invertible. We prove that the deflation process applied on and this kind
of roots terminates after only one iteration. When is only given
approximately, we give a numerical criterion for isolating a cluster of zeros
of near . We also propose a lower bound of the number of roots in the
cluster.Comment: 17 page
Verified Error Bounds for Isolated Singular Solutions of Polynomial Systems: Case of Breadth One
In this paper we describe how to improve the performance of the
symbolic-numeric method in (Li and Zhi,2009, 2011) for computing the
multiplicity structure and refining approximate isolated singular solutions in
the breadth one case. By introducing a parameterized and deflated system with
smoothing parameters, we generalize the algorithm in (Rump and Graillat, 2009)
to compute verified error bounds such that a slightly perturbed polynomial
system is guaranteed to have a breadth-one multiple root within the computed
bounds.Comment: 20 page
Numerical method for pricing governing American options under fractional Black-Scholes model
In this paper we develop a numerical approach to a fractional-order differential linear complementarity problem (LCP) arising in pricing European and American options under a geometric LĂ©vy process. The (LCP) is first approximated by a penalized nonlinear fractional Black-Scholes (fBS) equation. To numerically solve this nonlinear (fBS), we use the horizontal method of lines to discretize the temporal variable and the spatial variable by means of Crank-Nicolson method and a cubic spline collocation method, respectively. This method exhibits a second order of convergence in space, in time and also has an acceptable speed in comparison with some existing methods. We will compare our results with some recently proposed approaches. Keywords: Geometric LĂ©vy process, fractional Black-Scholes, Crank-Nicolson scheme, Spline collocation, Free Boundary Value Problem
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