1,130 research outputs found

    On some properties of weak solutions to elliptic equations with divergence-free drifts

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    We discuss the local properties of weak solutions to the equation Δu+bu=0-\Delta u + b\cdot\nabla u=0. The corresponding theory is well-known in the case bLnb\in L_n, where nn is the dimension of the space. Our main interest is focused on the case bL2b\in L_2. In this case the structure assumption divb=0\operatorname{div} b=0 turns out to be crucial

    Boundedness and homogeneous asymptotics for a fractional logistic Keller-Segel equations

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    In this paper we consider a dd-dimensional (d=1,2d=1,2) parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel equation with a logistic forcing and a fractional diffusion of order α(0,2)\alpha \in (0,2). We prove uniform in time boundedness of its solution in the supercritical range α>d(1c)\alpha>d\left(1-c\right), where cc is an explicit constant depending on parameters of our problem. Furthermore, we establish sufficient conditions for u(t)uL0\|u(t)-u_\infty\|_{L^\infty}\rightarrow0, where u1u_\infty\equiv 1 is the only nontrivial homogeneous solution. Finally, we provide a uniqueness result

    Holder continuity for a drift-diffusion equation with pressure

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    We address the persistence of H\"older continuity for weak solutions of the linear drift-diffusion equation with nonlocal pressure u_t + b \cdot \grad u - \lap u = \grad p,\qquad \grad\cdot u =0 on [0,)×Rn[0,\infty) \times \R^{n}, with n2n \geq 2. The drift velocity bb is assumed to be at the critical regularity level, with respect to the natural scaling of the equations. The proof draws on Campanato's characterization of H\"older spaces, and uses a maximum-principle-type argument by which we control the growth in time of certain local averages of uu. We provide an estimate that does not depend on any local smallness condition on the vector field bb, but only on scale invariant quantities
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