6,371 research outputs found
Publication patterns of award-winning forest scientists and implications for the ERA journal ranking
Publication patterns of 79 forest scientists awarded major international
forestry prizes during 1990-2010 were compared with the journal classification
and ranking promoted as part of the 'Excellence in Research for Australia'
(ERA) by the Australian Research Council. The data revealed that these
scientists exhibited an elite publication performance during the decade before
and two decades following their first major award. An analysis of their 1703
articles in 431 journals revealed substantial differences between the journal
choices of these elite scientists and the ERA classification and ranking of
journals. Implications from these findings are that additional
cross-classifications should be added for many journals, and there should be an
adjustment to the ranking of several journals relevant to the ERA Field of
Research classified as 0705 Forestry Sciences.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, 49 references; Journal of Informetrics
(2011
Fusing Arts, Culture and Social Change: High Impact Strategies for Philanthropy
Examines the role of the arts in engaging, educating, and building communities and addressing social, economic, environmental, and other injustices. Calls on arts grantmakers to focus more resources on supporting social change in underserved communities
Investigating ‘Churnalism’ in real time news
Language Use in Past and Presen
The Effectiveness of Positive Behavioral Interventions & Supports on Students with Emotional/Behavior Disorders
Abstract not require
Evolution of the Lean Enterprise System: A Critical Synthesis and Agenda for the Future
Many aerospace enterprises and other organizations have adopted a variety of management approaches to
achieve continuous process improvement, enterprise change and transformation, such as the lean enterprise system,
total quality management (TQM), theory of constraints (TOC), agile manufacturing, and business process reengineering
(BPR). Among them, the lean enterprise system, with its origins in the Toyota Production System (TPS),
comes closest to providing a holistic view of enterprises as complex socio-technical systems embodying a mutually
supportive set of precepts and practices driving enterprise operations at all levels (i.e., strategic, tactical, operational)
and throughout the enterprise value stream encompassing both upstream supplier networks and downstream customerfocused
activities. Lean enterprise principles and practices have evolved over many decades through a process of
experimentation, learning and adaptation. A distinction is made between the basic lean enterprise system (BLES),
capturing salient developments over the period between the late 1940s and mid-1990s, and the contemporary lean
enterprise system (CLES), capturing major conceptual and implementation-related extensions of the basic model since
the mid-1990s. The lean enterprise system, as a viable framework for explaining the structure and dynamics of modern
networked enterprises, for managing them, and for improving their performance through either continuous process
improvement or planned systemic change and transformation, remains a work-in-progress
Moving Ideas and Money: Issues and Opportunities in Funder Funding Collaboration
Presents an overview of funder collaboratives, ranging from information exchange, co-learning, informal and formal strategic alignments to pooled funding, joint ventures, and hybrid networks. Discusses elements of success, outcomes, and challenges
Environmental Expertise In The Age of Research: Institutional Process And Environmental Science In the American Far West, 1950-2014.
This dissertation focuses on how academic experts have gone about creating university- based programs in Environmental Science (ES). Since the 1940\u27s, with the emergence of the postwar research economy, the U.S higher education system has increasingly become a vector of institutional change, innovation, and economic growth. This has had a dramatic impact on the social role of knowledge and collective expectations for faculty and expert work. In this context, academic experts in the mid 1960\u27s championed a movement to develop university-based programs integrating interdisciplinary environmental research with the expert use of science in decision-making. I pay particular attention to the role of science-based policy in the work of academic institution building. I argue that an evolving emphasis on the \u27use of knowledge\u27 rather than its production, or application, shaped how ES has been institutionalized, tying the authority of environmental experts to the creation of novel institutional arrangements to coordinate the production of knowledge with its ongoing use in integrated efforts to manage or solve environmental problems.
The research compares case studies of university based ES programming in California, Oregon and Washington State from the period 1950-2014. These cases elucidate how programs originated and were institutionalized over time, documenting a dynamic centered on institutional work, struggles over the definition of utility, and the articulation of institutional strategy and capture, shaping both commonalities and variation across cases. I identify three key trajectories in the institutionalization of ES: a cooperative model of the environmental sciences, environmental expertise as a type of scientific reform movement, and ES as an administrative strategy linking environmental research programs.
In this process, environmental experts reshaped the institutional ecology of the university in two significant ways. First we see an institutional reorganization of the relationship between experts and citizens, and second, the gradual emergence of a tiered administrative structure within the university, institutionalizing a \u27trading zone\u27 between experts and environmental constituencies. I conclude that the institutionalization of ES trading zones, in effect, creates an engine for institutionalization projects; a claim that holds broader implications for understanding the neoliberal university under conditions of epistemic modernization
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Imagining Corporate Sustainability as a Public Good Rather than a Corporate Bad
Corporations have been criticized for their environmental misdeeds for over a century, so it is not surprising that many view corporate approaches to sustainability with skepticism. Reports of green-washing and other forms of misleading advertising by a handful of corporations only serve to reinforce this negative perception.The Kay Bailey Hutchison Center for Energy, Law, and Busines
A framework for evaluating the effectiveness of flood emergency management systems in Europe
Calls for enhancing societal resilience to flooding are echoed across Europe alongside mounting evidence that flood risk will increase in response to climate change amongst other risk-enhancing factors. At a time where it is now widely accepted that flooding cannot be fully prevented, resilience discourse in public policy stresses the importance of improving societal capacities to absorb and recover from flood events. Flood emergency management has thus emerged as a crucial strategy in flood risk management. However, the extent to which emergency management supports societal resilience is dependent on the effectiveness of governance and performance in practice. Drawing from the extensive body of literature documenting the success conditions of so-called effective emergency management more broadly, this study formulates an evaluation framework specifically tailored to the study of Flood Emergency Management Systems (FEMS) in Europe. Applying this framework, this research performs a cross-country comparison of FEMS in the Netherlands, England, Poland, France, and Sweden. Important differences are observed in how FEMS have evolved in relation to differing contextual backgrounds (political, cultural, administrative and socio-economic) and exposures to flood hazard. Whereas the organization and coordination of actors are functioning effectively, other aspects of effective FEMS are relatively under-developed in several countries, such as provisions for institutional learning, recovery-based activities and community preparedness. Drawing from examples of good practice, this paper provides a critical reflection on the opportunities and constraints to enhancing the effectiveness of FEMS in Europe
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