61,456 research outputs found
Partial Transfer Learning with Selective Adversarial Networks
Adversarial learning has been successfully embedded into deep networks to
learn transferable features, which reduce distribution discrepancy between the
source and target domains. Existing domain adversarial networks assume fully
shared label space across domains. In the presence of big data, there is strong
motivation of transferring both classification and representation models from
existing big domains to unknown small domains. This paper introduces partial
transfer learning, which relaxes the shared label space assumption to that the
target label space is only a subspace of the source label space. Previous
methods typically match the whole source domain to the target domain, which are
prone to negative transfer for the partial transfer problem. We present
Selective Adversarial Network (SAN), which simultaneously circumvents negative
transfer by selecting out the outlier source classes and promotes positive
transfer by maximally matching the data distributions in the shared label
space. Experiments demonstrate that our models exceed state-of-the-art results
for partial transfer learning tasks on several benchmark datasets
Recent Advances in Transfer Learning for Cross-Dataset Visual Recognition: A Problem-Oriented Perspective
This paper takes a problem-oriented perspective and presents a comprehensive
review of transfer learning methods, both shallow and deep, for cross-dataset
visual recognition. Specifically, it categorises the cross-dataset recognition
into seventeen problems based on a set of carefully chosen data and label
attributes. Such a problem-oriented taxonomy has allowed us to examine how
different transfer learning approaches tackle each problem and how well each
problem has been researched to date. The comprehensive problem-oriented review
of the advances in transfer learning with respect to the problem has not only
revealed the challenges in transfer learning for visual recognition, but also
the problems (e.g. eight of the seventeen problems) that have been scarcely
studied. This survey not only presents an up-to-date technical review for
researchers, but also a systematic approach and a reference for a machine
learning practitioner to categorise a real problem and to look up for a
possible solution accordingly
Deep Learning for Audio Signal Processing
Given the recent surge in developments of deep learning, this article
provides a review of the state-of-the-art deep learning techniques for audio
signal processing. Speech, music, and environmental sound processing are
considered side-by-side, in order to point out similarities and differences
between the domains, highlighting general methods, problems, key references,
and potential for cross-fertilization between areas. The dominant feature
representations (in particular, log-mel spectra and raw waveform) and deep
learning models are reviewed, including convolutional neural networks, variants
of the long short-term memory architecture, as well as more audio-specific
neural network models. Subsequently, prominent deep learning application areas
are covered, i.e. audio recognition (automatic speech recognition, music
information retrieval, environmental sound detection, localization and
tracking) and synthesis and transformation (source separation, audio
enhancement, generative models for speech, sound, and music synthesis).
Finally, key issues and future questions regarding deep learning applied to
audio signal processing are identified.Comment: 15 pages, 2 pdf figure
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