36 research outputs found
Solution of the relativistic Dirac-Morse problem
Dirac equation for a charged particle in static electromagnetic field is
written for special cases of spherically symmetric potentials. Besides the well
known Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-Oscillator potentials, we obtain a relativistic
version of the S-wave Morse potential. This is accomplished by adding a simple
exponential potential term to the Dirac operator, which in the nonrelativistic
limit reproduces the usual Morse potential. The relativistic bound states
spectrum and spinor wavefunctions are obtained.Comment: Erratum: The last statement above Eq. (1) is now corrected and
replaced by two new statement
Magnetic field-induced electric quadrupole moment in the ground state of the relativistic hydrogen-like atom: Application of the Sturmian expansion of the generalized Dirac-Coulomb Green function
We consider a Dirac one-electron atom placed in a weak, static, uniform
magnetic field. We show that, to the first order in the strength of the
perturbing field, the only electric multipole moment induced by the field in
the ground state of the atom is the quadrupole one. Using the Sturmian
expansion of the generalized Dirac-Coulomb Green function [R. Szmytkowski, J.
Phys. B 30 (1997) 825; erratum 30 (1997) 2747], we derive a closed-form
expression for the induced electric quadrupole moment. The result contains the
generalized hypergeometric function of the unit argument. Earlier
calculations by other authors, based on the non-relativistic model of the atom,
predicted in the low-field region the quadratic dependence of the induced
electric quadrupole moment on .Comment: LaTeX2e, 9 page
Integral equation formulation of the spinless Salpeter equation
The spinless Salpeter equation presents a rather particular differential
operator. In this paper we rewrite this equation into integral and
integro-differential equations. This kind of equations are well known and can
be more easily handled. We also present some analytical results concerning the
spinless Salpeter equation and the action of the square-root operator.Comment: 13 pages, no figure. ReVTeX file. To appear in J. MATH. PHY