137 research outputs found

    Notes on higher-dimensional partitions

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    We show the existence of a series of transforms that capture several structures that underlie higher-dimensional partitions. These transforms lead to a sequence of triangles whose entries are given combinatorial interpretations as the number of particular types of skew Ferrers diagrams. The end result of our analysis is the existence of a triangle, that we denote by F, which implies that the data needed to compute the number of partitions of a given positive integer is reduced by a factor of half. The number of spanning rooted forests appears intriguingly in a family of entries in the triangle F. Using modifications of an algorithm due to Bratley-McKay, we are able to directly enumerate entries in some of the triangles. As a result, we have been able to compute numbers of partitions of positive integers <= 25 in any dimension.Comment: 36 pages; Mathematica file attached; See http://www.physics.iitm.ac.in/~suresh/partitions.html to generate numbers of partition

    Enumerative properties of Ferrers graphs

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    We define a class of bipartite graphs that correspond naturally with Ferrers diagrams. We give expressions for the number of spanning trees, the number of Hamiltonian paths when applicable, the chromatic polynomial, and the chromatic symmetric function. We show that the linear coefficient of the chromatic polynomial is given by the excedance set statistic.Comment: 12 page

    On coherent sheaves of small length on the affine plane

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    We classify coherent modules on k[x,y]k[x,y] of length at most 44 and supported at the origin. We compare our calculation with the motivic class of the moduli stack parametrizing such modules, extracted from the Feit-Fine formula. We observe that the natural torus action on this stack has finitely many fixed points, corresponding to connected skew Ferrers diagrams

    Growth diagrams, and increasing and decreasing chains in fillings of Ferrers shapes

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    We put recent results by Chen, Deng, Du, Stanley and Yan on crossings and nestings of matchings and set partitions in the larger context of the enumeration of fillings of Ferrers shape on which one imposes restrictions on their increasing and decreasing chains. While Chen et al. work with Robinson-Schensted-like insertion/deletion algorithms, we use the growth diagram construction of Fomin to obtain our results. We extend the results by Chen et al., which, in the language of fillings, are results about 00-11-fillings, to arbitrary fillings. Finally, we point out that, very likely, these results are part of a bigger picture which also includes recent results of Jonsson on 00-11-fillings of stack polyominoes, and of results of Backelin, West and Xin and of Bousquet-M\'elou and Steingr\'\i msson on the enumeration of permutations and involutions with restricted patterns. In particular, we show that our growth diagram bijections do in fact provide alternative proofs of the results by Backelin, West and Xin and by Bousquet-M\'elou and Steingr\'\i msson.Comment: AmS-LaTeX; 27 pages; many corrections and improvements of short-comings; thanks to comments by Mireille Bousquet-Melou and Jakob Jonsson, the final section is now much more profound and has additional result

    Kronecker Coefficients For Some Near-Rectangular Partitions

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    We give formulae for computing Kronecker coefficients occurring in the expansion of sμ∗sνs_{\mu}*s_{\nu}, where both μ\mu and ν\nu are nearly rectangular, and have smallest parts equal to either 1 or 2. In particular, we study s(n,n−1,1)∗s(n,n)s_{(n,n-1,1)}*s_{(n,n)}, s(n−1,n−1,1)∗s(n,n−1)s_{(n-1,n-1,1)}*s_{(n,n-1)}, s(n−1,n−1,2)∗s(n,n)s_{(n-1,n-1,2)}*s_{(n,n)}, s(n−1,n−1,1,1)∗s(n,n)s_{(n-1,n-1,1,1)}*s_{(n,n)} and s(n,n,1)∗s(n,n,1)s_{(n,n,1)}*s_{(n,n,1)}. Our approach relies on the interplay between manipulation of symmetric functions and the representation theory of the symmetric group, mainly employing the Pieri rule and a useful identity of Littlewood. As a consequence of these formulae, we also derive an expression enumerating certain standard Young tableaux of bounded height, in terms of the Motzkin and Catalan numbers

    On the enumeration of d-minimal permutations

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    International audienceWe suggest an approach for the enumeration of minimal permutations having d descents which uses skew Young tableaux. We succeed in finding a general expression for the number of such permutations in terms of (several) sums of determinants. We then generalize the class of skew Young tableaux under consideration; this allows in particular to discover some presumably new results concerning Eulerian numbers
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