331 research outputs found

    Dimension, matroids, and dense pairs of first-order structures

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    A structure M is pregeometric if the algebraic closure is a pregeometry in all M' elementarily equivalent to M. We define a generalisation: structures with an existential matroid. The main examples are superstable groups of U-rank a power of omega and d-minimal expansion of fields. Ultraproducts of pregeometric structures expanding a field, while not pregeometric in general, do have an unique existential matroid. Generalising previous results by van den Dries, we define dense elementary pairs of structures expanding a field and with an existential matroid, and we show that the corresponding theories have natural completions, whose models also have a unique existential matroid. We extend the above result to dense tuples of structures.Comment: Version 2.8. 61 page

    Fields and Fusions: Hrushovski constructions and their definable groups

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    An overview is given of the various expansions of fields and fusions of strongly minimal sets obtained by means of Hrushovski's amalgamation method, as well as a characterization of the groups definable in these structures

    Definable equivalence relations and zeta functions of groups

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    We prove that the theory of the pp-adics Qp{\mathbb Q}_p admits elimination of imaginaries provided we add a sort for GLn(Qp)/GLn(Zp){\rm GL}_n({\mathbb Q}_p)/{\rm GL}_n({\mathbb Z}_p) for each nn. We also prove that the elimination of imaginaries is uniform in pp. Using pp-adic and motivic integration, we deduce the uniform rationality of certain formal zeta functions arising from definable equivalence relations. This also yields analogous results for definable equivalence relations over local fields of positive characteristic. The appendix contains an alternative proof, using cell decomposition, of the rationality (for fixed pp) of these formal zeta functions that extends to the subanalytic context. As an application, we prove rationality and uniformity results for zeta functions obtained by counting twist isomorphism classes of irreducible representations of finitely generated nilpotent groups; these are analogous to similar results of Grunewald, Segal and Smith and of du Sautoy and Grunewald for subgroup zeta functions of finitely generated nilpotent groups.Comment: 89 pages. Various corrections and changes. To appear in J. Eur. Math. So

    Model Theory: groups, geometry, and combinatorics

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    This conference was about recent interactions of model theory with combinatorics, geometric group theory and the theory of valued fields, and the underlying pure model-theoretic developments. Its aim was to report on recent results in the area, and to foster communication between the different communities

    Modelltheorie

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