49,887 research outputs found
The codegree threshold of
The codegree threshold of a -graph is the
minimum such that every -graph on vertices in which every pair
of vertices is contained in at least edges contains a copy of as a
subgraph. We study when , the -graph on
vertices with edges. Using flag algebra techniques, we prove that if is
sufficiently large then .
This settles in the affirmative a conjecture of Nagle from 1999. In addition,
we obtain a stability result: for every near-extremal configuration , there
is a quasirandom tournament on the same vertex set such that is close
in the edit distance to the -graph whose edges are the cyclically
oriented triangles from . For infinitely many values of , we are further
able to determine exactly and to show that
tournament-based constructions are extremal for those values of .Comment: 31 pages, 7 figures. Ancillary files to the submission contain the
information needed to verify the flag algebra computation in Lemma 2.8.
Expands on the 2017 conference paper of the same name by the same authors
(Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, Volume 61, pages 407-413
Why Delannoy numbers?
This article is not a research paper, but a little note on the history of
combinatorics: We present here a tentative short biography of Henri Delannoy,
and a survey of his most notable works. This answers to the question raised in
the title, as these works are related to lattice paths enumeration, to the
so-called Delannoy numbers, and were the first general way to solve Ballot-like
problems. These numbers appear in probabilistic game theory, alignments of DNA
sequences, tiling problems, temporal representation models, analysis of
algorithms and combinatorial structures.Comment: Presented to the conference "Lattice Paths Combinatorics and Discrete
Distributions" (Athens, June 5-7, 2002) and to appear in the Journal of
Statistical Planning and Inference
A Survey on Continuous Time Computations
We provide an overview of theories of continuous time computation. These
theories allow us to understand both the hardness of questions related to
continuous time dynamical systems and the computational power of continuous
time analog models. We survey the existing models, summarizing results, and
point to relevant references in the literature
Extremal Lipschitz functions in the deviation inequalities from the mean
We obtain an optimal deviation from the mean upper bound \begin{equation}
D(x)\=\sup_{f\in \F}\mu\{f-\E_{\mu} f\geq x\},\qquad\ \text{for}\
x\in\R\label{abstr} \end{equation} where \F is the class of the integrable,
Lipschitz functions on probability metric (product) spaces. As corollaries we
get exact solutions of \eqref{abstr} for Euclidean unit sphere with
a geodesic distance and a normalized Haar measure, for equipped with a
Gaussian measure and for the multidimensional cube, rectangle, torus or Diamond
graph equipped with uniform measure and Hamming distance. We also prove that in
general probability metric spaces the in \eqref{abstr} is achieved on
a family of distance functions.Comment: 7 page
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