483 research outputs found

    Tuning Windowed Chi-Squared Detectors for Sensor Attacks

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    A model-based windowed chi-squared procedure is proposed for identifying falsified sensor measurements. We employ the widely-used static chi-squared and the dynamic cumulative sum (CUSUM) fault/attack detection procedures as benchmarks to compare the performance of the windowed chi-squared detector. In particular, we characterize the state degradation that a class of attacks can induce to the system while enforcing that the detectors do not raise alarms (zero-alarm attacks). We quantify the advantage of using dynamic detectors (windowed chi-squared and CUSUM detectors), which leverages the history of the state, over a static detector (chi-squared) which uses a single measurement at a time. Simulations using a chemical reactor are presented to illustrate the performance of our tools

    Underdetermined-order recursive least-squares adaptive filtering: The concept and algorithms

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    On adaptive filter structure and performance

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:D75686/87 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    Automatic spectral density estimation for random fields on a lattice via bootstrap.

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    We consider the nonparametric estimation of spectral densities for secondorder stationary random fields on a d-dimensional lattice. We discuss some drawbacks of standard methods and propose modified estimator classes with improved bias convergence rate, emphasizing the use of kernel methods and the choice of an optimal smoothing number.We prove the uniform consistency and study the uniform asymptotic distribution when the optimal smoothing number is estimated from the sampled data.Spatial data; Spectral density; Smoothing number; Uniform asymptotic distribution; Bootstrap;

    Automatic spectral density estimation for Random fields on a lattice via bootstrap

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    This paper considers the nonparametric estimation of spectral densities for second order stationary random fields on a d-dimensional lattice. I discuss some drawbacks of standard methods, and propose modified estimator classes with improved bias convergence rate, emphasizing the use of kernel methods and the choice of an optimal smoothing number. I prove uniform consistency and study the uniform asymptotic distribution, when the optimal smoothing number is estimated from the sampled data.

    Subspace Tracking and Least Squares Approaches to Channel Estimation in Millimeter Wave Multiuser MIMO

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    The problem of MIMO channel estimation at millimeter wave frequencies, both in a single-user and in a multi-user setting, is tackled in this paper. Using a subspace approach, we develop a protocol enabling the estimation of the right (resp. left) singular vectors at the transmitter (resp. receiver) side; then, we adapt the projection approximation subspace tracking with deflation and the orthogonal Oja algorithms to our framework and obtain two channel estimation algorithms. We also present an alternative algorithm based on the least squares approach. The hybrid analog/digital nature of the beamformer is also explicitly taken into account at the algorithm design stage. In order to limit the system complexity, a fixed analog beamformer is used at both sides of the communication links. The obtained numerical results, showing the accuracy in the estimation of the channel matrix dominant singular vectors, the system achievable spectral efficiency, and the system bit-error-rate, prove that the proposed algorithms are effective, and that they compare favorably, in terms of the performance-complexity trade-off, with respect to several competing alternatives.Comment: To appear on the IEEE Transactions on Communication
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