148,905 research outputs found
Drifting Apart? European Journalists and Their Audiences
How do the current technological changes and socio-political developments impact on the relationship between European journalists and their audiences? This article draws on selected findings from a larger research project conducted in eleven European countries. Focusing on European journalistsâ understanding of their audiences, the paper suggests that in many European countries digital technologies and increased competition play a significant role in the changing relationship between journalists and their audiences. The literature reviews undertaken in the eleven European countries indicate that the relationship between journalists/media professionals and their audiences has undergone significant changes. While the interviewed journalists are alert to a shift towards journalistic practices and formats which permit certain forms of audience participation, many of them sense an increasing disconnection from the public and severe mistrust by citizens; which crucially impacts on their relationship with audiences
Expanding transnational networks : the impact of internal conflict on the feminist press in Dokumente der Frauen (1899â1902) and Neues Frauenleben (1902â17)
This article examines the interpersonal tensions between co-editors Auguste Fickert (1855â1910) and Marie Lang (1858â1934) to show how internal editorial conflict can stimulate transnational editorial relations. By placing the disagreement within the larger context of the international womenâs movement at the turn of the century, I argue that Fickertâs vision on womenâs organizations differed from Langâs: Fickert fostered the transnational role of the periodical press, whereas Lang invested in a local approach. Although conflict has been considered a constitutive aspect of the periodical press, it has not been examined before in light of German feminist periodicals, such as Dokumente der Frauen (1899â1902), which Fickert co-edited for some time with Lang and Rosa Mayreder (1858â1938) and Neues Frauenleben (1902â17), of which she was the sole editor from 1902 to 1910. This article traces Fickertâs transnational collaborations. More specifically, it takes her connection to Finnish-born female editor Maikki Friberg (1861â1927) as a case in point to demonstrate how her personal and professional relationship with Friberg resonates through the pages of Dokumente and increasingly so, Neues Frauenleben. I will show how Fickertâs new periodical, Neues Frauenleben, benefited from her collaboration with Friberg especially, and resulted in a myriad of transnational connections that were mainly â but not only â Nordic. By taking the periodical as a locus of personal and professional conflict and collaboration, this article thus shed light on an under-researched link between female editorship and transnationality
The Social Dimension of European Union Trade Policies
The European Union (EU) is widely considered as a formidable trade power. It represents about one fourth of worldwide trade fl ows and generally speaks with one voice in its common commercial policies. In addition, policy-makers and scholars often regard the Union as a distinctive, ânormative powerâ in the world. From this perspective, Europe tries to be at the forefront of promoting values such as human rights, democracy, sustainable development, and social justice, this with a clear preference for supporting international dialogue and cooperation in these areas, rather than for using trade sanctions. This special issue combines both aspects of the EUâs international role. More specifi cally, it concerns the social dimension of the EUâs trade policies. It raises the questions of how, why, and with what impact the EU has promoted social objectives through its common commercial policies. These three questions will be addressed in this introduction, followed by a brief summary of the way in which the different contributions of this special issue deal with them
Publishing cooperative and work-integrated education literature: The Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education
The Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education (APJCE) was founded in 1999, with the first volume published in 2000. The journal strongly adhered to the philosophy of having freely and readily accessible information, and opted to be a free, fully online, open access journal. Over the last 12 years, the journal has grown and has become well-established in the cooperative (co-op) and work-integrated learning (WIL) community. The number of publications per year has steadily increased and the number of submissions has shown strong growth, especially in the last three years. APJCE articles are increasingly cited in other journals and significant book publications, and both its author and user bases have become more international. This article will discuss the advantages from the APJCE perspective of being an open access journal and provide an analysis of the growth of APJCE. The article will also discuss the performance of the journal in the context of co-op/WIL literature internationally and discuss some recent developments for the journal
Beyond Afro-pessimism and -optimism? A critical discourse analysis of the representation of Africa by alternative news media
Regarding the representation of Africa in western media, academic criticism often refers to the presence of Afro-pessimistic discourses, and more recently to a seemingly emerging Afro-optimistic discourse. However, Scott (2015, 1) points out that a systematic study of Africaâs representation is still missing as most research only includes mainstream media, news genres and formats and thus forms âan insufficient basis for reaching any firm, generalisable conclusionsâ. To address this, we explore the representation of Africa in MO* Magazine, a Belgian alternative news magazine that focuses on the Global South, including an extensive coverage of Africa. Applying Critical Discourse Analysis, we examined all articles covering Africa in 2015 and 2016 in addition to in-depth interviews with editorial staff. The study investigates how MO* constructs its alternative identity in the context of African news coverage. We argue that a mere empirical focus on features and narratives generally attributed to mainstream media, such as the presence of Afro-pessimistic and -optimistic discourses, is not sufficient to reach conclusions about the alternative identity of a magazine. The alternative value of MO* is reflected in the overall focus on the Global South and its key issues, the geographic diversity, editorial approach, and context-richness of the articles
Karl SchmĂŒckle and Western Marxism
Born in 1898 in South-West Germany, the son of a lumberjack, a student of Karl Korsch in
Jena, a colleague of Georg LukĂĄcs in Moscow, a militant of the Communist Part of Germany
(KPD), and later a member of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (VKPB),
SchmĂŒckle was a prominent Marx expert, a literary critic and an editor of the first Marx-
Engels-Gesamtausgabe (MEGA1). This article examines whether SchmĂŒckle can be called a
Western Marxist. To this end, it first investigates the theoretic, geological and social patterns
of Western Marxism and then detects similarities and differences between SchmĂŒckle and some
pioneering figures of Western Marxism. My main contention is that Western Marxist historiography
potentially excludes much of what stands and falls with SchmĂŒckleâs intellectual biography
and political identity. The way Western Marxism would read SchmĂŒckle leads to the
conclusion that SchmĂŒckle was a Westerner and a Marxist, but hardly a Western Marxist. This
suggests that either Western Marxism applies to him in a very loose sense or, alternatively, the
term can be empirically falsified in SchmĂŒckleâs case
- âŠ