21,316 research outputs found
Generating Aspect-oriented Multi-document Summarization with Event-Aspect Model
In this paper, we propose a novel approach to automatic generation of aspect-oriented summaries from multiple documents. We first develop an event-aspect LDA model to cluster sentences into aspects. We then use extended LexRank algorithm to rank the sentences in each cluster. We use Integer Linear Programming for sentence selection. Key features of our method include automatic grouping of semantically related sentences and sentence ranking based on extension of random walk model. Also, we implement a new sentence compression algorithm which use dependency tree instead of parser tree. We compare our method with four baseline methods. Quantitative evaluation based on Rouge metric demonstrates the effectiveness and advantages of our method.
Expediting TTS Synthesis with Adversarial Vocoding
Recent approaches in text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis employ neural network
strategies to vocode perceptually-informed spectrogram representations directly
into listenable waveforms. Such vocoding procedures create a computational
bottleneck in modern TTS pipelines. We propose an alternative approach which
utilizes generative adversarial networks (GANs) to learn mappings from
perceptually-informed spectrograms to simple magnitude spectrograms which can
be heuristically vocoded. Through a user study, we show that our approach
significantly outperforms na\"ive vocoding strategies while being hundreds of
times faster than neural network vocoders used in state-of-the-art TTS systems.
We also show that our method can be used to achieve state-of-the-art results in
unsupervised synthesis of individual words of speech.Comment: Published as a conference paper at INTERSPEECH 201
Bridging the Gap between Enumerative and Symbolic Model Checkers
We present a method to perform symbolic state space generation for languages with existing enumerative state generators. The method is largely independent from the chosen modelling language. We validated this on three different types of languages and tools: state-based languages (PROMELA), action-based process algebras (muCRL, mCRL2), and discrete abstractions of ODEs (Maple).\ud
Only little information about the combinatorial structure of the\ud
underlying model checking problem need to be provided. The key enabling data structure is the "PINS" dependency matrix. Moreover, it can be provided gradually (more precise information yield better results).\ud
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Second, in addition to symbolic reachability, the same PINS matrix contains enough information to enable new optimizations in state space generation (transition caching), again independent from the chosen modelling language. We have also based existing optimizations, like (recursive) state collapsing, on top of PINS and hint at how to support partial order reduction techniques.\ud
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Third, PINS allows interfacing of existing state generators to, e.g., distributed reachability tools. Thus, besides the stated novelties, the method we propose also significantly reduces the complexity of building modular yet still efficient model checking tools.\ud
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Our experiments show that we can match or even outperform existing tools by reusing their own state generators, which we have linked into an implementation of our ideas
Faster subsequence recognition in compressed strings
Computation on compressed strings is one of the key approaches to processing
massive data sets. We consider local subsequence recognition problems on
strings compressed by straight-line programs (SLP), which is closely related to
Lempel--Ziv compression. For an SLP-compressed text of length , and an
uncompressed pattern of length , C{\'e}gielski et al. gave an algorithm for
local subsequence recognition running in time . We improve
the running time to . Our algorithm can also be used to
compute the longest common subsequence between a compressed text and an
uncompressed pattern in time ; the same problem with a
compressed pattern is known to be NP-hard
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