1,468 research outputs found

    On a method of introducing free-infinitely divisible probability measures

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    Random integral mappings I(a,b]h,rI^{h,r}_{(a,b]} give isomorphisms between the sub-semigroups of the classical (ID,∗)(ID, \ast) and the free-infinite divisible (ID,⊞)(ID,\boxplus) probability measures. This allows us to introduce new examples of such measures and their corresponding characteristic functionals.Comment: 16 page

    Gibbs states over the cone of discrete measures

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    We construct Gibbs perturbations of the Gamma process on \mathbbm{R}^d, which may be used in applications to model systems of densely distributed particles. First we propose a definition of Gibbs measures over the cone of discrete Radon measures on \mathbbm{R}^d and then analyze conditions for their existence. Our approach works also for general L\'evy processes instead of Gamma measures. To this end, we need only the assumption that the first two moments of the involved L\'evy intensity measures are finite. Also uniform moment estimates for the Gibbs distributions are obtained, which are essential for the construction of related diffusions. Moreover, we prove a Mecke type characterization for the Gamma measures on the cone and an FKG inequality for them.Comment: Keywords: Gamma process, Poisson point process, discrete Radon measures, Gibbs states, DLR equation, Mecke identity, FK

    Exact asymptotic for distribution densities of Levy functionals

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    A version of the saddle point method is developed, which allows one to describe exactly the asymptotic behavior of distribution densities of Levy driven stochastic integrals with deterministic kernels. Exact asymptotic behavior is established for (a) the transition probability density of a real-valued Levy process; (b) the transition probability density and the invariant distribution density of a Levy driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process; (c) the distribution density of the fractional Levy motion.Comment: Revised versio

    Modeling self-organization in pedestrians and animal groups from macroscopic and microscopic viewpoints

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    This paper is concerned with mathematical modeling of intelligent systems, such as human crowds and animal groups. In particular, the focus is on the emergence of different self-organized patterns from non-locality and anisotropy of the interactions among individuals. A mathematical technique by time-evolving measures is introduced to deal with both macroscopic and microscopic scales within a unified modeling framework. Then self-organization issues are investigated and numerically reproduced at the proper scale, according to the kind of agents under consideration.Comment: 24 pages, 13 figure
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