6 research outputs found
Research on the Architecture and its Implementation for Instrumentation and Measurement Cloud
Cloud computing has brought a new method of resource utilization and management. Nowadays some researchers are working on cloud-based instrumentation and measurement systems designated as Instrumentation and Measurement Clouds (IMCs). However, until now, no standard definition or detailed architecture with an implemented system for IMC has been presented. This paper adopts the philosophy of cloud computing and brings forward a relatively standard definition and a novel architecture for IMC. The architecture inherits many key features of cloud computing, such as service provision on demand, scalability and so on, for remote Instrumentation and Measurement (IM) resource utilization and management. In the architecture, instruments and sensors are virtualized into abstracted resources, and commonly used IM functions are wrapped into services. Users can use these resources and services on demand remotely. Platforms implemented under such architecture can reduce the investment for building IM systems greatly, enable remote sharing of IM resources, increase utilization efficiency of various resources, and facilitate processing and analyzing of Big Data from instruments and sensors. Practical systems with a typical application are implemented upon the architecture. Results demonstrate that the novel IMC architecture can provide a new effective and efficient framework for establishing IM systems
Modelling internet network intrusion detection in smart city ecosystems
Smart city systems are intended to enhance the lives of citizens through the design of systems that promote resource efficiency and the real-time provisioning of resources in cities. The benefits offered by smart cities include the use of internet of things (IoT) sensors to gather useful data such as power demand to inhibit blackouts and the average speed of vehicles to alleviate traffic congestion. Nonetheless, earlier studies have indicated a substantial increase in cyber-security issues due to the increase in the deployment of smart city ecosystems. Consequently, IoT cyber-security is recognised as an area that requires crucial scrutiny. This study begins by investigating the current state of intrusion detection in smart city ecosystems. Current intrusion detection frameworks lack the capability to operate under extremely limiting settings such as conditions of low processing power and fast response times. Moreover, the study also identifies that, despite intrusion detection being a highly researched thematic area, a plethora of previous studies tend to propose intrusion detection frameworks that are more suitable for traditional computer networks rather than wireless sensor networks (WSNs) which consist of heterogeneous settings with diverse devices and communication protocols. Subsequently, this study developed two candidate deep learning models, namely a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a long short-term memory (LSTM) network and presents evidence on their robustness and predictive power. Results have indicated that, unlike the CNN model, the LSTM model can quickly converge and offer high predictive power without the vigorous application of regularisation techniques. The proposed LSTM classification model obtained a remarkable 100% in detection rates and further reported 0% in false alarm and false negative rates. This study gives a broad overview of the current state of intrusion detection mechanisms for smart city ecosystems to guide future studies. The study also demonstrates that existing intrusion detection systems (IDSs) can be enhanced through the development of more robust and lightweight models that offer high detection rates and minimal false alarm rates to prevent security risks in smart city ecosystems to ensure sustainable and safe smart cities.Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science and Agriculture, 202
National Security & Innovation Activities: Methodology, Policy and Practice
ΠΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ² ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ. Π ΠΎΠ·Π³Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ·Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ ΡΠ° Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌΠΈ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ, Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ° ΠΌΡΠΆΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΡΠ²Π½ΡΡ
. ΠΠ°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Π³ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ³Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
, ΡΡΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
, ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ° Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ»ΡΡ
ΠΎΠΌ Π·ΠΌΡΡΠ½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ.ΠΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ, Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
. ΠΠ°Π½Ρ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
, ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
, ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ.Monograph is devoted to the research of theoretical and practical aspects of the innovation security. Different innovative methodic approaches and economic mechanisms to provide innovation security at the regional, national and international levels are considered. Scientifically grounded recommendations to achieve economic, financial, social and ecological aims of the national security through the strengthening of innovation system are given.Sponsors of the monograph are Prokopenko Olha, Shkola Viktoriia, Domashenko Maryna, Omelyanenko Vitaliy and Shcherbachenko Viktoriia, who in 2017 have worked within the Grant of President of Ukraine, granted for research project βThe development of the mechanisms for management of an innovative subcomponent of Ukrainian economic securityβ, under the leadership of Prokopenko Olha, and they also have decided to invest their salary in the further researches. Π‘ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ»ΡΠ³Π°, Π¨ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΡ, ΠΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°, ΠΠΌΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠΉ ΡΠ° Π©Π΅ΡΠ±Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΡ, ΡΠΊΡ Π² 2017 ΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΡΠ°Π½ΡΡ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ Π½Π°Π΄ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ "Π ΠΎΠ·ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌΡΠ² ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠΌ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ" ΠΏΡΠ΄ ΠΊΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ»ΡΠ³ΠΈ Ρ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ Π·Π°ΡΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π»ΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ
National Security & Innovation Activities: Methodology, Policy and Practice
ΠΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ² ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ. Π ΠΎΠ·Π³Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ·Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ ΡΠ° Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌΠΈ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ, Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ° ΠΌΡΠΆΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΡΠ²Π½ΡΡ
. ΠΠ°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Π³ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ³Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
, ΡΡΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
, ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ° Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ»ΡΡ
ΠΎΠΌ Π·ΠΌΡΡΠ½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ.ΠΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ, Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
. ΠΠ°Π½Ρ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
, ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
, ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ.Monograph is devoted to the research of theoretical and practical aspects of the innovation security. Different innovative methodic approaches and economic mechanisms to provide innovation security at the regional, national and international levels are considered. Scientifically grounded recommendations to achieve economic, financial, social and ecological aims of the national security through the strengthening of innovation system are given.Sponsors of the monograph are Prokopenko Olha, Shkola Viktoriia, Domashenko Maryna, Omelyanenko Vitaliy and Shcherbachenko Viktoriia, who in 2017 have worked within the Grant of President of Ukraine, granted for research project βThe development of the mechanisms for management of an innovative subcomponent of Ukrainian economic securityβ, under the leadership of Prokopenko Olha, and they also have decided to invest their salary in the further researches. Π‘ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ»ΡΠ³Π°, Π¨ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΡ, ΠΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°, ΠΠΌΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠΉ ΡΠ° Π©Π΅ΡΠ±Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΡ, ΡΠΊΡ Π² 2017 ΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΡΠ°Π½ΡΡ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ Π½Π°Π΄ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ "Π ΠΎΠ·ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌΡΠ² ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠΌ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ" ΠΏΡΠ΄ ΠΊΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ»ΡΠ³ΠΈ Ρ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ Π·Π°ΡΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π»ΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ