33,091 research outputs found
Fully-automatic inverse tone mapping algorithm based on dynamic mid-level tone mapping
High Dynamic Range (HDR) displays can show images with higher color contrast levels and peak luminosities than the common Low Dynamic Range (LDR) displays. However, most existing video content is recorded and/or graded in LDR format. To show LDR content on HDR displays, it needs to be up-scaled using a so-called inverse tone mapping algorithm. Several techniques for inverse tone mapping have been proposed in the last years, going from simple approaches based on global and local operators to more advanced algorithms such as neural networks. Some of the drawbacks of existing techniques for inverse tone mapping are the need for human intervention, the high computation time for more advanced algorithms, limited low peak brightness, and the lack of the preservation of the artistic intentions. In this paper, we propose a fully-automatic inverse tone mapping operator based on mid-level mapping capable of real-time video processing. Our proposed algorithm allows expanding LDR images into HDR images with peak brightness over 1000 nits, preserving the artistic intentions inherent to the HDR domain. We assessed our results using the full-reference objective quality metrics HDR-VDP-2.2 and DRIM, and carrying out a subjective pair-wise comparison experiment. We compared our results with those obtained with the most recent methods found in the literature. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art of simple inverse tone mapping methods and its performance is similar to other more complex and time-consuming advanced techniques
Learned Perceptual Image Enhancement
Learning a typical image enhancement pipeline involves minimization of a loss
function between enhanced and reference images. While L1 and L2 losses are
perhaps the most widely used functions for this purpose, they do not
necessarily lead to perceptually compelling results. In this paper, we show
that adding a learned no-reference image quality metric to the loss can
significantly improve enhancement operators. This metric is implemented using a
CNN (convolutional neural network) trained on a large-scale dataset labelled
with aesthetic preferences of human raters. This loss allows us to conveniently
perform back-propagation in our learning framework to simultaneously optimize
for similarity to a given ground truth reference and perceptual quality. This
perceptual loss is only used to train parameters of image processing operators,
and does not impose any extra complexity at inference time. Our experiments
demonstrate that this loss can be effective for tuning a variety of operators
such as local tone mapping and dehazing
No-reference Image Denoising Quality Assessment
A wide variety of image denoising methods are available now. However, the
performance of a denoising algorithm often depends on individual input noisy
images as well as its parameter setting. In this paper, we present a
no-reference image denoising quality assessment method that can be used to
select for an input noisy image the right denoising algorithm with the optimal
parameter setting. This is a challenging task as no ground truth is available.
This paper presents a data-driven approach to learn to predict image denoising
quality. Our method is based on the observation that while individual existing
quality metrics and denoising models alone cannot robustly rank denoising
results, they often complement each other. We accordingly design denoising
quality features based on these existing metrics and models and then use Random
Forests Regression to aggregate them into a more powerful unified metric. Our
experiments on images with various types and levels of noise show that our
no-reference denoising quality assessment method significantly outperforms the
state-of-the-art quality metrics. This paper also provides a method that
leverages our quality assessment method to automatically tune the parameter
settings of a denoising algorithm for an input noisy image to produce an
optimal denoising result.Comment: 17 pages, 41 figures, accepted by Computer Vision Conference (CVC)
201
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