5,979 research outputs found

    Implementation of Business Intelligence on Banking, Retail, and Educational Industry

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    Information technology is useful to automate business process involving considerable data transaction in the daily basis. Currently, companies have to tackle large data transaction which is difficult to be handled manually. It is very difficult for a person to manually extract useful information from a large data set despite of the fact that the information may be useful in decision-making process. This article studied and explored the implementation of business intelligence in banking, retail, and educational industries. The article begins with the exposition of business intelligence role in the industries; is followed by an illustration of business intelligence in the industries and finalized with the implication of business intelligence implementation

    A Prospectus on Substantive Change

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    Prepared for The Commission on Colleges, Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges, October 1, 1987. For consideration by the Commission on Colleges at its December 5 and 6, 1987, meeting at the Salt Lake Hilton Hotel

    2011 Portfolio

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    This report provides a snapshot of the financial and programmatic health of Philadelphia's nonprofit cultural organizations. It also examines recession-period trend data for 276 organizations to understand the economic downturn's impact on regional cultural groups. Includes a glossary. With bibliographical references

    Greater Philadelphia Cultural Alliance 2011 Portfolio

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    Provides a snapshot of the breadth, diversity, and financial and programmatic health of arts and cultural organizations in southeastern Pennsylvania, including data on the recession's effect on revenue, attendance, employment, and fundraising

    Developing a Strategic Plan for WPI\u27s Chemical Engineering Department Initiaves in Brazil

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    Today there is no cohesive strategy to secure a sustainable long-term engagement between WPI and Brazil. In order to develop a strategic plan, over thirty WPI and Brazilian stakeholders were interviewed and ten years of data from IGSD were analyzed. Three areas of impact were identified: Research & Graduate Ed, Industry, and Reputation & Visibility. As result, a multifaceted three-year plan has been designed, a database with strategic contacts in Brazil compiled, and a project management tool developed

    A novel healthcare resource allocation decision support tool: A forecasting-simulation-optimization approach

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    © 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an accepted manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of the Operational Research Society on 03 Feb 2020, available online: https://doi.org/10.1080/01605682.2019.1700186.The increasing pressures on the healthcare system in the UK are well documented. The solution lies in making best use of existing resources (e.g. beds), as additional funding is not available. Increasing demand and capacity shortages are experienced across all specialties and services in hospitals. Modelling at this level of detail is a necessity, as all the services are interconnected, and cannot be assumed to be independent of each other. Our review of the literature revealed two facts; First an entire hospital model is rare, and second, use of multiple OR techniques are applied more frequently in recent years. Hybrid models which combine forecasting, simulation and optimization are becoming more popular. We developed a model that linked each and every service and specialty including A&E, and outpatient and inpatient services, with the aim of, (1) forecasting demand for all the specialties, (2) capturing all the uncertainties of patient pathway within a hospital setting using discrete event simulation, and (3) developing a linear optimization model to estimate the required bed capacity and staff needs of a mid-size hospital in England (using essential outputs from simulation). These results will bring a different perspective to key decision makers with a decision support tool for short and long term strategic planning to make rational and realistic plans, and highlight the benefits of hybrid models.Peer reviewe

    Comparative Analysis of Classification Performance for U.S. College Enrollment Predictive Modeling Using Four Machine Learning Algorithms (Artificial Neural Network, Decision Tree, Support Vector Machine, Logistic Regression)

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    Every year, the national high school graduation rate is declining and impacting the number of students applying to colleges. Moreover, the majority of students are applying to more than one college. This makes a lot of colleges to be highly competitive in student recruitment for enrollment and thus, the necessity for institutions to anticipate uncertainties related to budgets expected from student enrollment has increased. Hence enrollment management has become a pivotal sector in higher education institutions. Data and analytics are now a crucial part of enhancing enrollment management. Through big data analytics-driven solutions, institutions expect to improve enrollment by identifying students who are most likely to enroll in college. Machine learning can unlock significant value for colleges by allocating resources effectively to improve enrollment and budgeting. Therefore, a machine learning method is a vital tool for analyzing a large amount of data, and predictive analytics using this method has become a high demand in higher education. Yet higher education is still in the early stages of utilizing machine learning for enrollment management. In this study, I applied four machine learning algorithms to seven years of data on 108,798 students, each with 50 associated features, admitted to a 4-year, non-profit university in Midwest urban area to predict students\u27 college enrollment decisions. By treating the question of whether students offered admission will accept it as a binary classification problem, I implemented four machine learning algorithm classifiers and then evaluate the performance of these algorithms using the metrics of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, F-score, and area under the ROC and PR curves. The results from this study will indicate the best-performed prediction modeling of students’ college enrollment decisions. This research will expand the case and knowledge of utilizing machine learning methods in the higher education sector, focused on the U.S. College enrollment management field. Moreover, it will expand the knowledge of how the machine learning prediction model can be pragmatically used to support institutions in setting up student enrollment management strategies
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