348 research outputs found

    Synchronization of spatiotemporal semiconductor lasers and its application in color image encryption

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    Optical chaos is a topic of current research characterized by high-dimensional nonlinearity which is attributed to the delay-induced dynamics, high bandwidth and easy modular implementation of optical feedback. In light of these facts, which adds enough confusion and diffusion properties for secure communications, we explore the synchronization phenomena in spatiotemporal semiconductor laser systems. The novel system is used in a two-phase colored image encryption process. The high-dimensional chaotic attractor generated by the system produces a completely randomized chaotic time series, which is ideal in the secure encoding of messages. The scheme thus illustrated is a two-phase encryption method, which provides sufficiently high confusion and diffusion properties of chaotic cryptosystem employed with unique data sets of processed chaotic sequences. In this novel method of cryptography, the chaotic phase masks are represented as images using the chaotic sequences as the elements of the image. The scheme drastically permutes the positions of the picture elements. The next additional layer of security further alters the statistical information of the original image to a great extent along the three-color planes. The intermediate results during encryption demonstrate the infeasibility for an unauthorized user to decipher the cipher image. Exhaustive statistical tests conducted validate that the scheme is robust against noise and resistant to common attacks due to the double shield of encryption and the infinite dimensionality of the relevant system of partial differential equations.Comment: 20 pages, 11 figures; Article in press, Optics Communications (2011

    Error Function Attack of chaos synchronization based encryption schemes

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    Different chaos synchronization based encryption schemes are reviewed and compared from the practical point of view. As an efficient cryptanalysis tool for chaos encryption, a proposal based on the Error Function Attack is presented systematically and used to evaluate system security. We define a quantitative measure (Quality Factor) of the effective applicability of a chaos encryption scheme, which takes into account the security, the encryption speed, and the robustness against channel noise. A comparison is made of several encryption schemes and it is found that a scheme based on one-way coupled chaotic map lattices performs outstandingly well, as judged from Quality Factor

    Spatiotemporal chaos in Arnold coupled logistic map lattice

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    In this paper, we propose a new spatiotemporal dynamics of Arnold coupled logistic map lattice (ACLML). Here, the coupling method between lattices is not a neighborhood coupling but the non-neighborhood of Arnold cat maps. In the proposed system, the criteria such as Kolmogorov–Sinai entropy density and universality, bifurcation diagram, mutual information, space amplitude and space-time diagrams are investigated in this paper. The new features of the proposed system include the lower mutual information between lattices, larger range of parameters for chaotic behaviors, the higher percentage of lattices in chaotic behaviors for most of parameters and less periodic window in bifurcation diagram. These features are more suitable for cryptography. For numerical simulations, we have employed the coupled map lattices system (CML) for comparison. The results indicate that the proposed system has those superior features to the coupled map lattice system (CML). It should be highlighted that the proposed ACLML is a suitable chaotic system for cryptography

    Secure Communication Based on Hyperchaotic Chen System with Time-Delay

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    This research is partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61172070, 60804040), Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation Young Teacher Foundation(111065), Innovative Research Team of Shaanxi Province(2013KCT-04), The Key Basic Research Fund of Shaanxi Province (2016ZDJC-01), Chao Bai was supported by Excellent Ph.D. research fund (310-252071603) at XAUT.Peer reviewedPostprin
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