50 research outputs found

    Modular Decomposition and the Reconstruction Conjecture

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    We prove that a large family of graphs which are decomposable with respect to the modular decomposition can be reconstructed from their collection of vertex-deleted subgraphs.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figure

    Inversion dans les tournois

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    We consider the transformation reversing all arcs of a subset XX of the vertex set of a tournament TT. The \emph{index} of TT, denoted by i(T)i(T), is the smallest number of subsets that must be reversed to make TT acyclic. It turns out that critical tournaments and (1)(-1)-critical tournaments can be defined in terms of inversions (at most two for the former, at most four for the latter). We interpret i(T)i(T) as the minimum distance of TT to the transitive tournaments on the same vertex set, and we interpret the distance between two tournaments TT and TT' as the \emph{Boolean dimension} of a graph, namely the Boolean sum of TT and TT'. On nn vertices, the maximum distance is at most n1n-1, whereas i(n)i(n), the maximum of i(T)i(T) over the tournaments on nn vertices, satisfies n12log2ni(n)n3\frac {n-1}{2} - \log_{2}n \leq i(n) \leq n-3, for n4n \geq 4. Let Im<ω \mathcal{I}_{m}^{< \omega} (resp. Imω\mathcal{I}_{m}^{\leq \omega}) be the class of finite (resp. at most countable) tournaments TT such that i(T)mi(T) \leq m. The class Im<ω\mathcal {I}_{m}^{< \omega} is determined by finitely many obstructions. We give a morphological description of the members of I1<ω\mathcal {I}_{1}^{< \omega} and a description of the critical obstructions. We give an explicit description of an universal tournament of the class Imω\mathcal{I}_{m}^{\leq \omega}.Comment: 6 page

    Graphs whose indecomposability graph is 2-covered

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    Given a graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E), a subset XX of VV is an interval of GG provided that for any a,bXa, b\in X and xVX x\in V \setminus X, {a,x}E\{a,x\}\in E if and only if {b,x}E\{b,x\}\in E. For example, \emptyset, {x}(xV)\{x\}(x\in V) and VV are intervals of GG, called trivial intervals. A graph whose intervals are trivial is indecomposable; otherwise, it is decomposable. According to Ille, the indecomposability graph of an undirected indecomposable graph GG is the graph I(G)\mathbb I(G) whose vertices are those of GG and edges are the unordered pairs of distinct vertices {x,y}\{x,y\} such that the induced subgraph G[V{x,y}]G[V \setminus \{x,y\}] is indecomposable. We characterize the indecomposable graphs GG whose I(G)\mathbb I(G) admits a vertex cover of size 2.Comment: 31 pages, 5 figure

    Editorial Board

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