2,574 research outputs found

    A Multi-Objective Closed-Loop Supply Chain Planning Model With Uncertainty

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    Due to the topics such as the environmental issues, the governments’ legislation, natural resource limitations have attracted attention, the research of closed-loop supply chain is increasingly important. Effectively integrated management of a closed-loop supply chain can be a challenge for companies. Companies not only have to meet the environmental regulations, but also have to sustain high-quality supply chain operations as a means to stay competitive advantages and the profit capability. This study proposes a multi-objective mixed integer programming model for an integrated closed-loop supply chain network to maximize the profit, the amicable production level and the quality level. To our knowledge, this proposed model is the first effort to take economic factors, environmental factors, quality factors and uncertain parameters into account simultaneously, and can be a reference for supporting effectively integrated management of a closed-loop supply chain network

    Sustainability Analysis under Disruption Risks

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    Resilience to disruptions and sustainability are both of paramount importance to supply chains. This paper presents a hybrid methodology for the design of a sustainable supply network that performs resiliently in the face of random disruptions. A stochastic bi-objective optimization model is developed that utilizes a fuzzy c-means clustering method to quantify and assess the sustainability performance of the suppliers. The proposed model determines outsourcing decisions and buttressing strategies that minimize the expected total cost and maximize the overall sustainability performance in disruptions. Important managerial insights and practical implications are obtained from the model implementation in a case study of plastic pipe industry

    A Fuzzy Credibility-Based Chance-Constrained Optimization Model for Multiple-Objective Aggregate Production Planning in a Supply Chain under an Uncertain Environment

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    In this study, a Multiple-Objective Aggregate Production Planning (MOAPP) problem in a supply chain under an uncertain environment is developed. The proposed model considers simultaneously four different conflicting objective functions. To solve the proposed Fuzzy Multiple-Objective Mixed Integer Linear Programming (FMOMILP) model, a hybrid approach has been developed by combining Fuzzy Credibility-based Chance-constrained Programming (FCCP) and Fuzzy Multiple-Objective Programming (FMOP). The FCCP can provide a credibility measure that indicates how much confidence the decision-makers may have in the obtained optimal solutions. In addition, the FMOP, which integrates an aggregation function and a weight-consistent constraint, is capable of handling many issues in making decisions under multiple objectives. The consistency of the ranking of objective’s important weight and satisfaction level is ensured by the weight-consistent constraint. Various compromised solutions, including balanced and unbalanced ones, can be found by using the aggregation function. This methodology offers the decision makers different alternatives to evaluate against conflicting objectives. A case experiment is then given to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed formulation model and solution approach. The obtained outcomes can assist to satisfy the decision-makers’ aspiration, as well as provide more alternative strategy selections based on their preferences

    A Review on Remanufacturing Reverse Logistics Network Design and Model Optimization

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    Remanufacturing has gained great recognition in recent years due to its economic and environmental benefits and effectiveness in the value retention of waste products. Many studies on reverse logistics have considered remanufacturing as a key node for network optimization, but few literature reviews have explicitly mentioned remanufacturing as a main feature in their analysis. The aim of this review is to bridge this gap. In total, 125 papers on remanufacturing reverse logistics network design have been reviewed and conclusions have been drawn from four aspects: (1) in terms of network structure, the functional nodes of new hybrid facilities and the network structure combined with the remanufacturing technologies of products are the key points in the research. (2) In the mathematical model, the multi-objective function considered from different aspects, the uncertainty of recovery time and recovery channel in addition to quantity and quality, and the selection of appropriate algorithms are worth studying. (3) While considering product types, the research of a reverse logistics network of some products is urgently needed but inadequate, such as medical and furniture products. (4) As for cutting-edge technologies, the application of new technologies, such as intelligent remanufacturing technology and big data, will have a huge impact on the remanufacturing of a reverse logistics network and needs to be considered in our research

    An integrated production-distribution planning in green supply chain: a multi-objective evolutionary approach

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    The goal of this research is to develop a novel multi-objective mathematical model in a green supply chain network consisting of manufacturers, distribution centers and dealers in an automotive manufacture case study. The main objectives considered are: minimizing the costs of production, distribution, holding and shortage cost at dealers as well as minimizing environmental impact of logistic network. In addition to minimizing the costs and environmental impacts particularly the emission of CO2, the model can determine the green economic production quantity using Just-In-Time logistics. Furthermore, multi-objective genetic algorithm is applied in order to minimize these two conflicting objectives simultaneously. Finally, the performance of the proposed model is evaluated by comparing the obtained Pareto fronts from Moga and goal attainment programing solver in Matlab

    Order Allocation and Purchasing Transportation Planning in the Garment Supply Chain: A Goal-Flexible Planning Approach

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    The garment supply chain is one of the most common supply chains in the world. In this supply chain, quality and cost are the most important factors that are strongly related to the selection of suppliers and the allocation of orders to them. Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to integrate decisions for supplier selection, order allocation, and multi- source, multi-mode, multi-product shipping plans with consideration of discounts under uncertainty. For this purpose, a multi-objective mixed-integer mathematical model is presented, including the objectives of minimizing costs and products with delays and maximizing the total purchase value. In this mathematical model, the policy of purchasing materials and determining the number and type of transport equipment are specified. To solve this mathematical model, a goal-flexible programming approach with a utility function is presented. In the solution algorithm, a new possibility-flexible programming method has been developed to deal with the uncertainties in the model, which is based on the expected value method and chance constraint. Finally, using a numerical problem, the establishment of the above model in the garment supply chain is investigated. As indicated by the outcomes, the proposed model was touchy to certain boundaries, including blended leaders’ mentality, a boundary identified with fluffy imperatives, and the degree of certainty characterized by the chief for not exactly equivalent limitations
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