17,654 research outputs found

    Subclass Discriminant Analysis of Morphological and Textural Features for HEp-2 Staining Pattern Classification

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    Classifying HEp-2 fluorescence patterns in Indirect Immunofluorescence (IIF) HEp-2 cell imaging is important for the differential diagnosis of autoimmune diseases. The current technique, based on human visual inspection, is time-consuming, subjective and dependent on the operator's experience. Automating this process may be a solution to these limitations, making IIF faster and more reliable. This work proposes a classification approach based on Subclass Discriminant Analysis (SDA), a dimensionality reduction technique that provides an effective representation of the cells in the feature space, suitably coping with the high within-class variance typical of HEp-2 cell patterns. In order to generate an adequate characterization of the fluorescence patterns, we investigate the individual and combined contributions of several image attributes, showing that the integration of morphological, global and local textural features is the most suited for this purpose. The proposed approach provides an accuracy of the staining pattern classification of about 90%

    On the Multiple Packing Densities of Triangles

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    Given a convex disk KK and a positive integer kk, let δTk(K)\delta_T^k(K) and δLk(K)\delta_L^k(K) denote the kk-fold translative packing density and the kk-fold lattice packing density of KK, respectively. Let TT be a triangle. In a very recent paper, K. Sriamorn proved that δLk(T)=2k22k+1\delta_L^k(T)=\frac{2k^2}{2k+1}. In this paper, I will show that δTk(T)=δLk(T)\delta_T^k(T)=\delta_L^k(T).Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1412.539
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