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TiGL - An Open Source Computational Geometry Library for Parametric Aircraft Design
This paper introduces the software TiGL: TiGL is an open source high-fidelity
geometry modeler that is used in the conceptual and preliminary aircraft and
helicopter design phase. It creates full three-dimensional models of aircraft
from their parametric CPACS description. Due to its parametric nature, it is
typically used for aircraft design analysis and optimization. First, we present
the use-case and architecture of TiGL. Then, we discuss it's geometry module,
which is used to generate the B-spline based surfaces of the aircraft. The
backbone of TiGL is its surface generator for curve network interpolation,
based on Gordon surfaces. One major part of this paper explains the
mathematical foundation of Gordon surfaces on B-splines and how we achieve the
required curve network compatibility. Finally, TiGL's aircraft component module
is introduced, which is used to create the external and internal parts of
aircraft, such as wings, flaps, fuselages, engines or structural elements
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