449 research outputs found

    Constructions of Generalized Sidon Sets

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    We give explicit constructions of sets S with the property that for each integer k, there are at most g solutions to k=s_1+s_2, s_i\in S; such sets are called Sidon sets if g=2 and generalized Sidon sets if g\ge 3. We extend to generalized Sidon sets the Sidon-set constructions of Singer, Bose, and Ruzsa. We also further optimize Koulantzakis' idea of interleaving several copies of a Sidon set, extending the improvements of Cilleruelo & Ruzsa & Trujillo, Jia, and Habsieger & Plagne. The resulting constructions yield the largest known generalized Sidon sets in virtually all cases.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure (revision fixes typos, adds a few details, and adjusts notation

    Construction of Bh[g] sets in product of groups

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    A subset A of an abelian group G is a Bh[g] set on G if every element of G can be written at most g ways as sum of h elements in A. In this work we present three constructions of Bh[g] sets on product of groups.Comment: 10 page

    Hard Instances of the Constrained Discrete Logarithm Problem

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    The discrete logarithm problem (DLP) generalizes to the constrained DLP, where the secret exponent xx belongs to a set known to the attacker. The complexity of generic algorithms for solving the constrained DLP depends on the choice of the set. Motivated by cryptographic applications, we study sets with succinct representation for which the constrained DLP is hard. We draw on earlier results due to Erd\"os et al. and Schnorr, develop geometric tools such as generalized Menelaus' theorem for proving lower bounds on the complexity of the constrained DLP, and construct sets with succinct representation with provable non-trivial lower bounds
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